NeuroAI: If grid cells are the answer, is path integration the question?

Journal: Current biology : CB
PMID:

Abstract

Spatially modulated neurons known as grid cells are thought to play an important role in spatial cognition. A new study has found that units with grid-cell-like properties can emerge within artificial neural networks trained to path integrate, and developed a unifying theory explaining the formation of these cells which shows what circuit constraints are necessary and how learned systems carry out path integration.

Authors

  • Markus Frey
    Kavli Institute for Systems Neuroscience, Centre for Neural Computation, The Egil and Pauline Braathen and Fred Kavli Centre for Cortical Microcircuits, NTNU, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.
  • Mackenzie W Mathis
    EPFL, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, Lausanne, Switzerland. Electronic address: mackenzie@post.harvard.edu.
  • Alexander Mathis
    Institute for Theoretical Physics and Werner Reichardt Centre for Integrative Neuroscience, Eberhard Karls Universität Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.