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Cognition

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An exploratory analysis of longitudinal artificial intelligence for cognitive fatigue detection using neurophysiological based biosignal data.

Scientific reports
Cognitive fatigue is a psychological condition characterized by opinions of fatigue and weakened cognitive functioning owing to constant stress. Cognitive fatigue is a critical condition that can significantly impair attention and performance, among ...

Cognitive bias in generative AI influences religious education.

Scientific reports
This study explores the transformative role of generative artificial intelligence (AI) in shaping religious cognition, with particular emphasis on its implications for religious education. By examining the biases inherent in AI-generated content, thi...

Juvenile Myoclonic Epilepsy Imaging Endophenotypes and Relationship With Cognition and Resting-State EEG.

Human brain mapping
Structural neuroimaging studies of patients with Juvenile Myoclonic Epilepsy (JME) typically present two findings: 1-volume reduction of subcortical gray matter structures, and 2-abnormalities of cortical thickness. The general trend has been to obse...

Water intake, hydration status and cognitive functions in older adults - a pilot study.

European journal of nutrition
PURPOSE: This study aimed to assess the relationship between the hydration status and cognitive functioning of older adults. The novelty of the study was the simultaneous use of several indicators of hydration status, including plasma and urine osmol...

Predicting and Evaluating Cognitive Status in Aging Populations Using Decision Tree Models.

American journal of Alzheimer's disease and other dementias
To improve the identification of cognitive impairment by distinguishing normal cognition (NC), mild cognitive impairment (MCI), and Alzheimer's disease (AD). A recursive partitioning tree model was developed using ARMADA data and the NIH Toolbox, a...

Social robot PIO intervention for improving cognitive function and depression in older adults with mild to moderate dementia in day care centers: A randomized controlled trial.

PloS one
The increases in the older population, the prevalence of dementia, and the resulting social costs are burdensome to individuals, families, and the nation. This study examines whether the social robot PIO program intervention is effective for cognitiv...

Vascular-related biological stress, DNA methylation, allostatic load and domain-specific cognition: an integrated machine learning and causal inference approach.

BMC neurology
BACKGROUND: Vascular disease in aging populations spans a wide range of disorders including strokes, circulation disorders and hypertension. As individuals age, vascular disorders co-occur and hence exert combined effects. In the present study we int...

The clinical significance of an AI-based assumption model for neurocognitive diseases using a novel dual-task system.

Scientific reports
Dual-task composed of gait or stepping tasks combined with cognitive tasks has been well-established as valuable tools for detecting neurocognitive disorders such as mild cognitive impairment and early-stage Alzheimer's disease. We previously develop...

Can humanoid robots be used as a cognitive offloading tool?

Cognitive research: principles and implications
Cognitive load occurs when the demands of a task surpass the available processing capacity, straining mental resources and potentially impairing performance efficiency, such as increasing the number of errors in a task. Owing to its ubiquity in real-...

LLM-based robot personality simulation and cognitive system.

Scientific reports
The inherence of personality in human-robot interaction enhances conversational dynamics and user experience. The deployment of Chat GPT-4 within a cognitive robot framework is designed by using state-space realization to emulate specific personality...