Deep learning analysis of mid-infrared microscopic imaging data for the diagnosis and classification of human lymphomas.

Journal: Journal of biophotonics
Published Date:

Abstract

The present study presents an alternative analytical workflow that combines mid-infrared (MIR) microscopic imaging and deep learning to diagnose human lymphoma and differentiate between small and large cell lymphoma. We could show that using a deep learning approach to analyze MIR hyperspectral data obtained from benign and malignant lymph node pathology results in high accuracy for correct classification, learning the distinct region of 3900 to 850 cm . The accuracy is above 95% for every pair of malignant lymphoid tissue and still above 90% for the distinction between benign and malignant lymphoid tissue for binary classification. These results demonstrate that a preliminary diagnosis and subtyping of human lymphoma could be streamlined by applying a deep learning approach to analyze MIR spectroscopic data.

Authors

  • P Zelger
    University Hospital of Hearing, Voice and Speech Disorders, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
  • A Brunner
    Department of Pathology, Neuropathology and Molecular Pathology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Müllerstraße 44, A-6020, Innsbruck, Austria.
  • B Zelger
    Department of Pathology, Neuropathology and Molecular Pathology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Müllerstraße 44, A-6020, Innsbruck, Austria.
  • E Willenbacher
    University Hospital of Internal Medicine V, Hematology & Oncology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
  • S H Unterberger
    Institute of Material-Technology, Leopold-Franzens University Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
  • R Stalder
    Institute of Mineralogy and Petrography, Leopold-Franzens University Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
  • C W Huck
    Institute of Analytical Chemistry and Radiochemistry, Innsbruck, Austria.
  • W Willenbacher
    University Hospital of Internal Medicine V, Hematology & Oncology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
  • J D Pallua
    Department of Pathology, Neuropathology and Molecular Pathology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Müllerstraße 44, A-6020, Innsbruck, Austria. Electronic address: johannes.pallua@i-med.ac.at.