Incorporating temporal information during feature engineering bolsters emulation of spatio-temporal emergence.

Journal: Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)
Published Date:

Abstract

MOTIVATION: Emergent biological dynamics derive from the evolution of lower-level spatial and temporal processes. A long-standing challenge for scientists and engineers is identifying simple low-level rules that give rise to complex higher-level dynamics. High-resolution biological data acquisition enables this identification and has evolved at a rapid pace for both experimental and computational approaches. Simultaneously harnessing the resolution and managing the expense of emerging technologies-e.g. live cell imaging, scRNAseq, agent-based models-requires a deeper understanding of how spatial and temporal axes impact biological systems. Effective emulation is a promising solution to manage the expense of increasingly complex high-resolution computational models. In this research, we focus on the emulation of a tumor microenvironment agent-based model to examine the relationship between spatial and temporal environment features, and emergent tumor properties.

Authors

  • Jason Y Cain
    Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, United States.
  • Jacob I Evarts
    Department of Biology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, United States.
  • Jessica S Yu
    Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, USA.
  • Neda Bagheri
    Department of Chemical & Biological Engineering, §Department of Chemistry, ‡Department of Biomedical Engineering, ∥Department of Cell & Molecular Biology, and ⊥Center for Synthetic Biology, Northwestern University , Evanston, Illinois 60208 United States.