Dual Attention Graph Convolutional Network Fusing Imaging and Genetic Data for Early Alzheimer's Disease Diagnosis.

Journal: Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
PMID:

Abstract

Alzheimer's Disease (AD) poses a significant global neurodegenerative challenge, underscoring the urgency of early clinical intervention. Our paper presents a novel approach for early AD diagnosis, focusing on a dual attention graph convolutional network that integrates multi-modal data. This methodology involves constructing image and gene graphs based on the image and genetic information of the subject. Graph convolution networks are then employed to extract embedded information from each graph. Enhanced diagnostic precision is achieved by utilizing self-attention and cross-attention mechanisms, facilitating the fusion of multi-modal state information crucial for early AD identification. Rigorous validation of the Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative (ADNI) dataset underscores the model's efficacy. Our method has demonstrated remarkable proficiency in diagnosing early-stage AD through experimental verification, assisting doctors in making accurate diagnoses of AD.

Authors

  • Jiaqiang Li
  • Peng Yang
  • Junlong Qu
  • Bao Yang
  • Zhenghua Guan
  • Xuegang Song
  • Xiaohua Xiao
    The First Affiliated Hospital of Shenzhen University, Shenzhen University Medical School, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen Second People's Hospital, Shenzhen, 530031, China.
  • Tianfu Wang
    School of Biomedical Engineering, Shenzhen University Health Sciences Center, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518060, P.R.China.
  • Baiying Lei