AIMC Topic: Droughts

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Integration of remote sensing and machine learning algorithm for agricultural drought early warning over Genale Dawa river basin, Ethiopia.

Environmental monitoring and assessment
Drought remains a menace in the Horn of Africa; as a result, the Ethiopia's Genale Dawa River Basin is one of the most vulnerable to agricultural drought. Hence, this study integrates remote sensing and machine learning algorithm for early warning id...

A rapid method for assessing seed drought resistance using integrated ID-BOA-SVM.

Analytical methods : advancing methods and applications
This study investigates the application of near-infrared spectroscopy (NIR) for assessing drought resistance in seeds, aiming to offer a rapid and efficient method suitable for large-scale primary screening. NIR spectroscopy is utilized to analyze fo...

Smart agriculture: utilizing machine learning and deep learning for drought stress identification in crops.

Scientific reports
Plant stress reduction research has advanced significantly with the use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) techniques, such as machine learning and deep learning. This is a significant step toward sustainable agriculture. Innovative insights into the ph...

Integration of SPEI and machine learning for assessing the characteristics of drought in the middle ganga plain, an agro-climatic region of India.

Environmental science and pollution research international
Drought, as a natural and intricate climatic phenomenon, poses challenges with implications for both natural ecosystems and socioeconomic conditions. Evaluating the characteristics of drought is a significant endeavor aimed at mitigating its impact o...

Genotype-specific responses to drought stress in myrtle ( L.): integrating machine learning techniques.

PeerJ
BACKGROUND: Myrtle ( L.), native to the Mediterranean region of Türkiye, is a valuable plant with applications in traditional medicine, pharmaceuticals, and culinary practices. Understanding how myrtle responds to water stress is essential for sustai...

Examining optimized machine learning models for accurate multi-month drought forecasting: A representative case study in the USA.

Environmental science and pollution research international
The Colorado River has experienced a significant streamflow reduction in recent decades due to climate change, resulting in pronounced hydrological droughts that pose challenges to the environment and human activities. However, current models struggl...

Utilizing machine learning and bioinformatics analysis to identify drought-responsive genes affecting yield in foxtail millet.

International journal of biological macromolecules
Drought stress is a major constraint on crop development, potentially causing huge yield losses and threatening global food security. Improving Crop's stress tolerance is usually associated with a yield penalty. One way to balance yield and stress to...

Integrating non-invasive VIS-NIR and bioimpedance spectroscopies for stress classification of sweet basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) with machine learning.

Biosensors & bioelectronics
Plant stress diagnosis is essential for efficient crop management and productivity increase. Under stress, plants undergo physiological and compositional changes. Vegetation indices obtained from leaf reflectance spectra and bioimpedance spectroscopy...

Enhancing drought resilience: machine learning-based vulnerability assessment in Uttar Pradesh, India.

Environmental science and pollution research international
Drought is a natural and complex climatic hazard. It has both natural and social connotations. The purpose of this study is to use machine learning methods (MLAs) for drought vulnerability (DVM) in Uttar Pradesh, India. There were 18 factors used to ...

Multimodal deep learning-based drought monitoring research for winter wheat during critical growth stages.

PloS one
Wheat is a major grain crop in China, accounting for one-fifth of the national grain production. Drought stress severely affects the normal growth and development of wheat, leading to total crop failure, reduced yields, and quality. To address the la...