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Water

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Boi-Ogi-To, a Traditional Japanese Kampo Medicine, Promotes Cellular Excretion of Chloride and Water by Activating Volume-Sensitive Outwardly Rectifying Anion Channels.

FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology
The Japanese Kampo medicine Boi-ogi-to (BOT) is known as an effective therapeutic agent for edema and nephrosis by promoting the excretion of excess body fluids. Despite its empirical effectiveness, scientific evidence supporting its effectiveness re...

Comparative study on antibacterial activities and removal of iron ions from water using novel modified sand with silver through the hydrothermal technique.

Scientific reports
The hydrothermal-calcination technique was used to modify raw sand with silver (Ag) at different weight percentages: 2%, 5%, and 10% using silver nitrate. The raw and sand-coated Ag nanoparticle samples were analyzed using various techniques, includi...

Engineering transverse cell deformation of bamboo by controlling localized moisture content.

Nature communications
Bamboo's native structure, defined by the vertical growth pattern of its vascular bundles and parenchyma cell tissue, limits its application in advanced engineering materials. Here we show an innovative method that controls localized moisture content...

Deep learning-based acceleration of muscle water T2 mapping in patients with neuromuscular diseases by more than 50% - translating quantitative MRI from research to clinical routine.

PloS one
BACKGROUND: Quantitative muscle water T2 (T2w) mapping is regarded as a biomarker for disease activity and response to treatment in neuromuscular diseases (NMD). However, the implementation in clinical settings is limited due to long scanning times a...

Water level estimation in sewage pipes using texture-based methods and machine learning algorithms.

Water science and technology : a journal of the International Association on Water Pollution Research
Water companies use closed-circuit television (CCTV) to inspect the condition of sewage pipes. The reports generated by surveyors help companies to plan for the maintenance and rehabilitation of sewage pipes. A surveyor needs to record the water leve...

Food Freshness Prediction Platform Utilizing Deep Learning-Based Multimodal Sensor Fusion of Volatile Organic Compounds and Moisture Distribution.

ACS sensors
Various sensing methods have been developed for food spoilage research, but in practical applications, the accuracy of these methods is frequently constrained by the limitation of single-source data and challenges in cross-validating multimodal data....

Dynamics and Machine Learning Reveal the Link between Tripeptide Sequences and Evaporation-Driven Material Properties.

Nano letters
Previous research showed that a peptide composed of three tyrosines (YYY) can turn into organic glass and cause strong adhesion between substrates via evaporation. However, the mechanisms of these processes remain unclear, and the exploration of appl...

SapFlower: an automated tool for sap flow data preprocessing, gap-filling, and analysis using deep learning.

The New phytologist
Sap flow, a critical process in plant water use and ecosystem water cycles, is often measured using thermal dissipation probes (TDP) due to their ease of installation and continuous data collection. However, sap flow data frequently include noise, ou...

Optimized SVR with nature-inspired algorithms for environmental modelling of mycotoxins in food virtual-water samples.

Scientific reports
The accurate determination of mycotoxins in food samples is crucial to guarantee food safety and minimize their toxic effects on human and animal health. This study proposed the use of a support vector regression (SVR) predictive model improved by tw...

Water status and plant traits of dry bean assessment using integrated spectral reflectance and RGB image indices with artificial intelligence.

Scientific reports
This study investigated the potential of using remote sensing indices with artificial neural networks (ANNs) to quantify the responses of dry bean plants to water stress. Two field experiments were conducted with three irrigation regimes: 100% (B100)...