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Agriculture

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Origin traceability of agricultural products: A lightweight collaborative neural network for spectral information processing.

Food research international (Ottawa, Ont.)
The natural conditions of various regions, including climate, soil, and water quality, significantly influence the nutrient composition and quality of agricultural products. Identifying the origin of agricultural products can prevent adulteration, im...

Integrating Proximal and Remote Sensing with Machine Learning for Pasture Biomass Estimation.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
This study tackles the challenge of accurately estimating pasture biomass by integrating proximal sensing, remote sensing, and machine learning techniques. Field measurements of vegetation height collected using the PaddockTrac ultrasonic sensor were...

SmartBerry for AI-based growth stage classification and precision nutrition management in strawberry cultivation.

Scientific reports
Agriculture is vital for human sustenance and economic stability, with increasing global food demand necessitating innovative practices. Traditional farming methods have caused significant environmental damage, highlighting the need for sustainable p...

Fine extraction of multi-crop planting area based on deep learning with Sentinel- 2 time-series data.

Environmental science and pollution research international
Accurate and timely access to the spatial distribution of crops is crucial for sustainable agricultural development and food security. However, extracting multi-crop areas based on high-resolution time-series data and deep learning still faces challe...

Evaluating crash risk factors of farm equipment vehicles on county and non-county roads using interpretable tabular deep learning (TabNet).

Accident; analysis and prevention
Crashes involving farm equipment vehicles are a significant safety concern on public roads, particularly in rural and agricultural regions. These vehicles display unique challenges due to their slow-moving operational speed and interactions with fast...

Maize yield estimation in Northeast China's black soil region using a deep learning model with attention mechanism and remote sensing.

Scientific reports
Accurate prediction of maize yields is crucial for effective crop management. In this paper, we propose a novel deep learning framework (CNNAtBiGRU) for estimating maize yield, which is applied to typical black soil areas in Northeast China. This fra...

Integrating advanced deep learning techniques for enhanced detection and classification of citrus leaf and fruit diseases.

Scientific reports
In this study, we evaluate the performance of four deep learning models, EfficientNetB0, ResNet50, DenseNet121, and InceptionV3, for the classification of citrus diseases from images. Extensive experiments were conducted on a dataset of 759 images di...

Predicting land suitability for wheat and barley crops using machine learning techniques.

Scientific reports
Ensuring food security to meet the demands of a growing population remains a key challenge, especially for developing countries like Ethiopia. There are various policies and strategies designed by the government and stakeholders to confront the chall...

AI-IoT based smart agriculture pivot for plant diseases detection and treatment.

Scientific reports
There are some key problems faced in modern agriculture that IoT-based smart farming. These problems such shortage of water, plant diseases, and pest attacks. Thus, artificial intelligence (AI) technology cooperates with the Internet of Things (IoT) ...

Research on agricultural disease recognition methods based on very large Kernel convolutional network-RepLKNet.

Scientific reports
Agricultural diseases pose significant challenges to plant production. With the rapid advancement of deep learning, the accuracy and efficiency of plant disease identification have substantially improved. However, conventional convolutional neural ne...