AIMC Topic: Stress, Physiological

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An explainable vision transformer with transfer learning based efficient drought stress identification.

Plant molecular biology
Early detection of drought stress is critical for taking timely measures for reducing crop loss before the drought impact becomes irreversible. The subtle phenotypical and physiological changes in response to drought stress are captured by non-invasi...

A machine-learning-powered spectral-dominant multimodal soft wearable system for long-term and early-stage diagnosis of plant stresses.

Science advances
Addressing the global malnutrition crisis requires precise and timely diagnostics of plant stresses to enhance the quality and yield of nutrient-rich crops, such as tomatoes. Soft wearable sensors offer a promising approach by continuously monitoring...

Pan-omics insights into abiotic stress responses: bridging functional genomics and precision crop breeding.

Functional & integrative genomics
Crop production has been regarded as the major goal of agricultural activities, but the rapidly growing population and climate change have become more complex in the agricultural systems. Abiotic stress greatly affects crop productivity globally; dev...

Machine learning-powered activatable NIR-II fluorescent nanosensor for in vivo monitoring of plant stress responses.

Nature communications
Real-time monitoring of plant stress signaling molecules is crucial for early disease diagnosis and prevention. However, existing methods are often invasive and lack sensitivity, rendering them inadequate for continuous monitoring of subtle plant str...

Assessing Physiological Stress Responses in Student Nurses Using Mixed Reality Training.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
This study explores nursing students' stress responses while they are being trained in a mixed reality (MR) setting that replicates highly stressful clinical scenarios. Using measurements of physiological indices such as heart rate, electrodermal act...

Vascular-related biological stress, DNA methylation, allostatic load and domain-specific cognition: an integrated machine learning and causal inference approach.

BMC neurology
BACKGROUND: Vascular disease in aging populations spans a wide range of disorders including strokes, circulation disorders and hypertension. As individuals age, vascular disorders co-occur and hence exert combined effects. In the present study we int...

Structure and Functions of NDR1/HIN1-Like (NHL) Proteins in Plant Development and Response to Environmental Stresses.

Plant, cell & environment
The NON-RACE-SPECIFIC DISEASE RESISTANCE 1/harpin-induced 1-LIKE (NHL) gene family plays pivotal roles, including pathogen resistance, abiotic stress tolerance, and developmental regulation, underscoring their functional versatility in developmental ...

Deep learning based abiotic crop stress assessment for precision agriculture: A comprehensive review.

Journal of environmental management
Abiotic stresses are a leading cause of crop loss and a severe peril to global food security. Precise and prompt identification of abiotic stresses in crops is crucial for effective mitigation strategies. In recent years, Deep learning (DL) technique...

A lightweight deep learning model for multi-plant biotic stress classification and detection for sustainable agriculture.

Scientific reports
Plant pathogens and pests hinder general plant health, resulting in poor agricultural yields and production. These threaten global food security and cause environmental and economic shortages. Amidst the available existing heavy deep learning (DL) mo...

Deep Neural Network-Mining of Rice Drought-Responsive TF-TAG Modules by a Combinatorial Analysis of ATAC-Seq and RNA-Seq.

Plant, cell & environment
Drought is a critical risk factor that impacts rice growth and yields. Previous studies have focused on the regulatory roles of individual transcription factors in response to drought stress. However, there is limited understanding of multi-factor st...