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Engineering

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Artificial dragonfly algorithm in the Hopfield neural network for optimal Exact Boolean k satisfiability representation.

PloS one
This study proposes a novel hybrid computational approach that integrates the artificial dragonfly algorithm (ADA) with the Hopfield neural network (HNN) to achieve an optimal representation of the Exact Boolean kSatisfiability (EBkSAT) logical rule....

Integrative soft computing approaches for optimizing thermal energy performance in residential buildings.

PloS one
As is known, early prediction of thermal load in buildings can give valuable insight to engineers and energy experts in order to optimize the building design. Although different machine learning models have been promisingly employed for this problem,...

Evaluation and Improvement of Employee Performance with respect to Health, Safety, and Environment (HSE) Factors: A Case of Complex Transport Construction Project.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
Risk control in complex transport construction is complicated due to the dangerous nature of high variation and unpredictability. Most of the current research analysis focuses on the health, safety, and environment (HSE) risk assessment and employee ...

From Corrective to Predictive Maintenance-A Review of Maintenance Approaches for the Power Industry.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Appropriate maintenance of industrial equipment keeps production systems in good health and ensures the stability of production processes. In specific production sectors, such as the electrical power industry, equipment failures are rare but may lead...

Online dynamic ensemble deep random vector functional link neural network for forecasting.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
This paper proposes a three-stage online deep learning model for time series based on the ensemble deep random vector functional link (edRVFL). The edRVFL stacks multiple randomized layers to enhance the single-layer RVFL's representation ability. Ea...

Ethics and biomedical engineering for well-being: a cocreation study of remote services for monitoring and support.

Scientific reports
The well-being of students and staff directly affects their output and efficiency. This study presents the results of two focus groups conducted in 2022 within a two-phase project led by the Applied Biomedical and Signal Processing Intelligent e-Heal...

A framework for proactive safety evaluation of intersection using surrogate safety measures and non-compliance behavior.

Accident; analysis and prevention
In recent years, identifying road users' behavior and conflicts at intersections have become an essential data source for evaluating traffic safety. According to the Federal Highway Administration (FHWA), in 2020, more than 50% of fatal and injury cr...

Prompt Engineering as an Important Emerging Skill for Medical Professionals: Tutorial.

Journal of medical Internet research
Prompt engineering is a relatively new field of research that refers to the practice of designing, refining, and implementing prompts or instructions that guide the output of large language models (LLMs) to help in various tasks. With the emergence o...

BioinspiredLLM: Conversational Large Language Model for the Mechanics of Biological and Bio-Inspired Materials.

Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)
The study of biological materials and bio-inspired materials science is well established; however, surprisingly little knowledge is systematically translated to engineering solutions. To accelerate discovery and guide insights, an open-source autoreg...

Assessing Learning of Computer Programing Skills in the Age of Generative Artificial Intelligence.

Journal of biomechanical engineering
Generative artificial intelligence (AI) tools such as ChatGPT, Bard, and Claude have recently become a concern in the delivery of engineering education. For courses focused on computer coding, such tools are capable for creating working computer code...