AIMC Topic: Biomimetics

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Bioinspired cross-medium wall-climbing robot with high-performance adhesion and contact adaptability.

Science advances
Wall-climbing robots (WCRs) using numerous attachment/grasping mechanisms replace humans in executing repetitive or challenging tasks in space-confined, high-risk, or radioactive environments, garnering substantial research interest. Nevertheless, th...

A reconfigurable exoskeleton bionic rigid-soft combination gripper.

Bioinspiration & biomimetics
Soft-body grippers are highly pliable due to the use of flexible materials, which enable safe grasping of objects, but their load-bearing capacity is limited by the mechanical properties of the materials themselves. To address the problem of insuffic...

AI evolution: bring biomimicry to language models.

Bioinspiration & biomimetics
Humans can now emulate language in silica-based neural networks, but we remain ignorant about how language emerged in carbon-based neural networks in the first place. This gap represents not merely a scientific blind spot, but a unique opportunity to...

Optimization analysis of a bio-inspired robotic fish employing a crank-linkage propulsion system.

Bioinspiration & biomimetics
Modern bio-inspired robotic fish design increasingly focuses on integrating biological inspiration with engineering-oriented structural solutions to enhance locomotion performance and meet practical application demands. Among these, the crank-linkage...

Jump, recharge, repeat: Insect-inspired jumping robots and the challenge of energy harvesting.

Science robotics
Jumping biorobots merge insect agility with energy harvesting, enabling new mobility and long-term autonomous operation.

Flagellar swimming at low Reynolds numbers: zoospore-inspired robotic swimmers with dual flagella for high-speed locomotion.

Bioinspiration & biomimetics
Traditional locomotion strategies fail in low-Reynolds-number fluid environments, where viscous forces dominate over inertial forces. Microorganisms have developed specialized structures such as cilia and flagella to overcome this challenge, enabling...

Rat robot autonomous border detection based on wearable sensors.

Bioinspiration & biomimetics
Bio-robots, a novel type of robot based on a brain-machine interface, have shown great potential in search and rescue tasks. Current research is focused on the bio-robot itself, such as locomotion, localization and navigation, but lacks interactions ...

Dynamics and energetics of dual-spring force couples in torque reversal systems.

Bioinspiration & biomimetics
Latch-mediated spring actuation systems leverage the interplay of springs and latches to rapidly accelerate a load. In biological systems, elastic energy is often distributed across multiple structures, resulting in forces applied from multiple sprin...

Path planning of locust-inspired jumping robots in obstacle-dense environments using curriculum reinforcement learning.

Bioinspiration & biomimetics
Biologically-inspired jumping robots have demonstrated remarkable adaptability in complex environments, making them increasingly valuable across various fields. However, effective path planning in obstacle-dense environments for large-scale jumping r...

Mobot mobot: an ocean sunfish () robot.

Bioinspiration & biomimetics
The Ocean Sunfish () has one of the most unusual body geometries and swimming strategies of all fish species. Effectively lacking a caudal fin, these fish propel themselves by synchronized flapping of their extremely long dorsal and anal fins-a form ...