AIMC Topic: Knowledge

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Inductive reasoning with type-constrained encoding for emerging entities.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Knowledge graph reasoning, vital for addressing incompleteness and supporting applications, faces challenges with the continuous growth of graphs. To address this challenge, several inductive reasoning models for encoding emerging entities have been ...

Self-architectural knowledge distillation for spiking neural networks.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Spiking neural networks (SNNs) have attracted attention due to their biological plausibility and the potential for low-energy applications on neuromorphic hardware. Two mainstream approaches are commonly used to obtain SNNs, i.e., ANN-to-SNN conversi...

Artificial Intelligence in Otolaryngology: Topics in Epistemology & Ethics.

Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
To fuel artificial intelligence (AI) potential in clinical practice in otolaryngology, researchers must understand its epistemic limitations, which are tightly linked to ethical dilemmas requiring careful consideration. AI tools are fundamentally opa...

KEMoS: A knowledge-enhanced multi-modal summarizing framework for Chinese online meetings.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
The demand for "online meetings" and "collaborative office work" keeps surging recently, producing an abundant amount of relevant data. How to provide participants with accurate and fast summarizing service has attracted extensive attention. Existing...

GELT: A graph embeddings based lite-transformer for knowledge tracing.

PloS one
The development of intelligent education has led to the emergence of knowledge tracing as a fundamental task in the learning process. Traditionally, the knowledge state of each student has been determined by assessing their performance in previous le...

The consequences of generative AI for online knowledge communities.

Scientific reports
Generative artificial intelligence technologies, especially large language models (LLMs) like ChatGPT, are revolutionizing information acquisition and content production across a variety of domains. These technologies have a significant potential to ...

Building a house without foundations? A 24-country qualitative interview study on artificial intelligence in intensive care medicine.

BMJ health & care informatics
OBJECTIVES: To explore the views of intensive care professionals in high-income countries (HICs) and lower-to-middle-income countries (LMICs) regarding the use and implementation of artificial intelligence (AI) technologies in intensive care units (I...

Leveraging transfer learning with deep learning for crime prediction.

PloS one
Crime remains a crucial concern regarding ensuring a safe and secure environment for the public. Numerous efforts have been made to predict crime, emphasizing the importance of employing deep learning approaches for precise predictions. However, suff...

TNCB: Tri-Net With Cross-Balanced Pseudo Supervision for Class Imbalanced Medical Image Classification.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
In clinical settings, the implementation of deep neural networks is impeded by the prevalent problems of label scarcity and class imbalance in medical images. To mitigate the need for labeled data, semi-supervised learning (SSL) has gained traction. ...

AI technology specialization and national competitiveness.

PloS one
This study investigates the factors influencing specialization in artificial intelligence (AI) technology, a critical element of national competitiveness. We utilized a revealed comparative advantage matrix to evaluate technological specialization ac...