AIMC Topic: Language

Clear Filters Showing 591 to 600 of 1580 articles

Generative Language Models and Open Notes: Exploring the Promise and Limitations.

JMIR medical education
Patients' online record access (ORA) is growing worldwide. In some countries, including the United States and Sweden, access is advanced with patients obtaining rapid access to their full records on the web including laboratory and test results, list...

Ethical Considerations of Artificial Intelligence in Health Care: Examining the Role of Generative Pretrained Transformer-4.

The Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons
The integration of artificial intelligence technologies, such as large language models (LLMs), in health care holds potential for improved efficiency and decision support. However, ethical concerns must be addressed before widespread adoption. This a...

LViT: Language Meets Vision Transformer in Medical Image Segmentation.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Deep learning has been widely used in medical image segmentation and other aspects. However, the performance of existing medical image segmentation models has been limited by the challenge of obtaining sufficient high-quality labeled data due to the ...

Retrieval augmentation of large language models for lay language generation.

Journal of biomedical informatics
The complex linguistic structures and specialized terminology of expert-authored content limit the accessibility of biomedical literature to the general public. Automated methods have the potential to render this literature more interpretable to read...

Text Dialogue Analysis for Primary Screening of Mild Cognitive Impairment: Development and Validation Study.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence models tailored to diagnose cognitive impairment have shown excellent results. However, it is unclear whether large linguistic models can rival specialized models by text alone.

Evaluation of the Performance of Generative AI Large Language Models ChatGPT, Google Bard, and Microsoft Bing Chat in Supporting Evidence-Based Dentistry: Comparative Mixed Methods Study.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: The increasing application of generative artificial intelligence large language models (LLMs) in various fields, including dentistry, raises questions about their accuracy.

Information amount, accuracy, and relevance of generative artificial intelligence platforms’ answers regarding learning objectives of medical arthropodology evaluated in English and Korean queries in December 2023: a descriptive study.

Journal of educational evaluation for health professions
PURPOSE: This study assessed the performance of 6 generative artificial intelligence (AI) platforms on the learning objectives of medical arthropodology in a parasitology class in Korea. We examined the AI platforms’ performance by querying in Korean...

Using Natural Language Processing to Identify Stigmatizing Language in Labor and Birth Clinical Notes.

Maternal and child health journal
INTRODUCTION: Stigma and bias related to race and other minoritized statuses may underlie disparities in pregnancy and birth outcomes. One emerging method to identify bias is the study of stigmatizing language in the electronic health record. The obj...

Understanding Naturalistic Facial Expressions with Deep Learning and Multimodal Large Language Models.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
This paper provides a comprehensive overview of affective computing systems for facial expression recognition (FER) research in naturalistic contexts. The first section presents an updated account of user-friendly FER toolboxes incorporating state-of...

Exploring the Latest Highlights in Medical Natural Language Processing across Multiple Languages: A Survey.

Yearbook of medical informatics
OBJECTIVES: This survey aims to provide an overview of the current state of biomedical and clinical Natural Language Processing (NLP) research and practice in Languages other than English (LoE). We pay special attention to data resources, language mo...