OBJECTIVE: Pneumothorax is an acute thoracic disease caused by abnormal air collection between the lungs and chest wall. Recently, artificial intelligence (AI), especially deep learning (DL), has been increasingly employed for automating the diagnost...
BACKGROUND: A large language model (LLM) is a machine learning model inferred from text data that captures subtle patterns of language use in context. Modern LLMs are based on neural network architectures that incorporate transformer methods. They al...
Journal of imaging informatics in medicine
Apr 1, 2024
In recent years, the role of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in medical imaging has become increasingly prominent, with the majority of AI applications approved by the FDA being in imaging and radiology in 2023. The surge in AI model development to tack...
The emergence of collaborations, which standardize and combine multiple clinical databases across different regions, provide a wealthy source of data, which is fundamental for clinical prediction models, such as patient-level predictions. With the ai...
AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium
Jan 11, 2024
Deep learning continues to rapidly evolve and is now demonstrating remarkable potential for numerous medical prediction tasks. However, realizing deep learning models that generalize across healthcare organizations is challenging. This is due, in par...
BACKGROUND: The healthy as well as dysbiotic state of an ecosystem like human body is known to be influenced not only by the presence of the bacterial groups in it, but also with respect to the associations within themselves. Evidence reported in bio...
Fusion of multimodal medical data provides multifaceted, disease-relevant information for diagnosis or prognosis prediction modeling. Traditional fusion strategies such as feature concatenation often fail to learn hidden complementary and discriminat...
OBJECTIVES: This review presents research papers highlighting notable developments and trends in sensors, signals, and imaging informatics (SSII) in 2022.
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