AIMC Topic: Pneumothorax
Clear Filters Showing 1 to 10 of 62 articles
Efficiency and Quality of Generative AI-Assisted Radiograph Reporting.
JAMA network open
Jun 2, 2025
IMPORTANCE: Diagnostic imaging interpretation involves distilling multimodal clinical information into text form, a task well-suited to augmentation by generative artificial intelligence (AI). However, to our knowledge, impacts of AI-based draft radi...
Evaluating a large language model's accuracy in chest X-ray interpretation for acute thoracic conditions.
The American journal of emergency medicine
Mar 27, 2025
BACKGROUND: The rapid advancement of artificial intelligence (AI) has great ability to impact healthcare. Chest X-rays are essential for diagnosing acute thoracic conditions in the emergency department (ED), but interpretation delays due to radiologi...
Optimizing adult-oriented artificial intelligence for pediatric chest radiographs by adjusting operating points.
Scientific reports
Dec 28, 2024
The purpose of this study was to evaluate whether the optimal operating points of adult-oriented artificial intelligence (AI) software differ for pediatric chest radiographs and to assess its diagnostic performance. Chest radiographs from patients un...
Utility of a Large Language Model for Extraction of Clinical Findings from Healthcare Data following Lung Ablation: A Feasibility Study.
Journal of vascular and interventional radiology : JVIR
Dec 9, 2024
To assess the feasibility of utilizing a large language model (LLM) in extracting clinically relevant information from healthcare data in patients who have undergone microwave ablation for lung tumors. In this single-center retrospective study, radio...
Time Factors
Lung Neoplasms
Treatment Outcome
Predictive Value of Tests
Reproducibility of Results
Aged
Male
Middle Aged
Microwaves
Recurrence
Large Language Models
Hemothorax
Ablation Techniques
Natural Language Processing
Feasibility Studies
Neoplasm Recurrence, Local
Data Mining
Humans
Retrospective Studies
Electronic Health Records
Pneumothorax
Female
Hemoptysis
Radiomics-based machine learning for automated detection of Pneumothorax in CT scans.
PloS one
Dec 9, 2024
The increasing complexity of diagnostic imaging often leads to misinterpretations and diagnostic errors, particularly in critical conditions such as pneumothorax. This study addresses the pressing need for improved diagnostic accuracy in CT scans by ...
Impact of Deep Learning-Based Computer-Aided Detection and Electronic Notification System for Pneumothorax on Time to Treatment: Clinical Implementation.
Journal of the American College of Radiology : JACR
Nov 19, 2024
OBJECTIVE: To assess whether the implementation of deep learning (DL) computer-aided detection (CAD) that screens for suspected pneumothorax (PTX) on chest radiography (CXR) combined with an electronic notification system (ENS) that simultaneously al...
Diagnostic performance of an artificial intelligence model for the detection of pneumothorax at chest X-ray.
Clinical imaging
Nov 12, 2024
PURPOSE: Pneumothorax (PTX) is a common clinical urgency, its diagnosis is usually performed on chest radiography (CXR), and it presents a setting where artificial intelligence (AI) methods could find terrain in aiding radiologists in facing increasi...
Real-World Performance of Pneumothorax-Detecting Artificial Intelligence Algorithm and its Impact on Radiologist Reporting Times.
Academic radiology
Oct 29, 2024
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: Artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms in radiology capable of detecting urgent findings have gained significant traction in recent years, but the impact of these algorithms on real-world clinical practice remains unclear w...
Evaluation of the impact of artificial intelligence-assisted image interpretation on the diagnostic performance of clinicians in identifying pneumothoraces on plain chest X-ray: a multi-case multi-reader study.
Emergency medicine journal : EMJ
Sep 25, 2024
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI)-assisted image interpretation is a fast-developing area of clinical innovation. Most research to date has focused on the performance of AI-assisted algorithms in comparison with that of radiologists rather tha...
Factors for increasing positive predictive value of pneumothorax detection on chest radiographs using artificial intelligence.
Scientific reports
Aug 23, 2024
This study evaluated the positive predictive value (PPV) of artificial intelligence (AI) in detecting pneumothorax on chest radiographs (CXRs) and its affecting factors. Patients determined to have pneumothorax on CXR by a commercial AI software from...
Stay Ahead of Medical AI
Join thousands of healthcare professionals staying informed about the latest AI breakthroughs in medicine. Get curated insights delivered to your inbox.
Subscribe NowPopular Topics
- Machine Learning 30978
- Neural Networks, Computer 29696
- Algorithms 26813
- Deep Learning 26324
- Artificial Intelligence 24267
- Robotics 13307
- Image Processing, Computer-Assisted 9512
- Retrospective Studies 9097
- Magnetic Resonance Imaging 6173
- Reproducibility of Results 5589
- Tomography, X-Ray Computed 4765
- Support Vector Machine 4678
- Computational Biology 4229
- Brain 4045
- Computer Simulation 3877
Recent Journals
- Scientific reports 5865
- Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) 4794
- PloS one 4011
- Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society 2928
- Computational intelligence and neuroscience 1931
- Computers in biology and medicine 1839
- Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference 1686
- Studies in health technology and informatics 1278
- IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics 1129
- Journal of chemical information and modeling 994
- Nature communications 938
- Computer methods and programs in biomedicine 883
- Bioinformatics (Oxford, England) 861
- Briefings in bioinformatics 850
- IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems 823