AIMC Topic: Neural Networks, Computer

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A novel hybrid transformer-CNN architecture for environmental microorganism classification.

PloS one
The success of vision transformers (ViTs) has given rise to their application in classification tasks of small environmental microorganism (EM) datasets. However, due to the lack of multi-scale feature maps and local feature extraction capabilities, ...

Graph deep learning for the characterization of tumour microenvironments from spatial protein profiles in tissue specimens.

Nature biomedical engineering
Multiplexed immunofluorescence imaging allows the multidimensional molecular profiling of cellular environments at subcellular resolution. However, identifying and characterizing disease-relevant microenvironments from these rich datasets is challeng...

A Machine Learning Architecture Replacing Heavy Instrumented Laboratory Tests: In Application to the Pullout Capacity of Geosynthetic Reinforced Soils.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
For economical and sustainable benefits, conventional retaining walls are being replaced by geosynthetic reinforced soil (GRS). However, for safety and quality assurance purposes, prior tests of pullout capacities of these materials need to be perfor...

IBD: An Interpretable Backdoor-Detection Method via Multivariate Interactions.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Recent work has shown that deep neural networks are vulnerable to backdoor attacks. In comparison with the success of backdoor-attack methods, existing backdoor-defense methods face a lack of theoretical foundations and interpretable solutions. Most ...

Pattern Classification Using Quantized Neural Networks for FPGA-Based Low-Power IoT Devices.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
With the recent growth of the Internet of Things (IoT) and the demand for faster computation, quantized neural networks (QNNs) or QNN-enabled IoT can offer better performance than conventional convolution neural networks (CNNs). With the aim of reduc...

A Ranking Recommendation Algorithm Based on Dynamic User Preference.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
In recent years, hybrid recommendation techniques based on feature fusion have gained extensive attention in the field of list ranking. Most of them fuse linear and nonlinear models to simultaneously learn the linear and nonlinear features of entitie...

Research on Satellite Network Traffic Prediction Based on Improved GRU Neural Network.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
The current satellite network traffic forecasting methods cannot fully exploit the long correlation between satellite traffic sequences, which leads to large network traffic forecasting errors and low forecasting accuracy. To solve these problems, we...

MT-GCNN: Multi-Task Learning with Gated Convolution for Multiple Transmitters Localization in Urban Scenarios.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
With the advance of the Internet of things (IoT), localization is essential in varied services. In urban scenarios, multiple transmitters localization is faced with challenges such as nonline-of-sight (NLOS) propagation and limited deployment of sens...

Image local structure information learning for fine-grained visual classification.

Scientific reports
Learning discriminative visual patterns from image local salient regions is widely used for fine-grained visual classification (FGVC) tasks such as plant or animal species classification. A large number of complex networks have been designed for lear...

Performance analysis of seven Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) with transfer learning for Invasive Ductal Carcinoma (IDC) grading in breast histopathological images.

Scientific reports
Computer-aided Invasive Ductal Carcinoma (IDC) grading classification systems based on deep learning have shown that deep learning may achieve reliable accuracy in IDC grade classification using histopathology images. However, there is a dearth of co...