AIMC Topic: Neural Networks, Computer

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An Efficient Methodology for Brain MRI Classification Based on DWT and Convolutional Neural Network.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
In this paper, a model based on discrete wavelet transform and convolutional neural network for brain MR image classification has been proposed. The proposed model is comprised of three main stages, namely preprocessing, feature extraction, and class...

Computer-Aided Diagnosis of Children with Cerebral Palsy under Deep Learning Convolutional Neural Network Image Segmentation Model Combined with Three-Dimensional Cranial Magnetic Resonance Imaging.

Journal of healthcare engineering
In this paper, we analyzed the application value and effect of deep learn-based image segmentation model of convolutional neural network (CNN) algorithm combined with 3D brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in diagnosis of cerebral palsy in childre...

RDFNet: A Fast Caries Detection Method Incorporating Transformer Mechanism.

Computational and mathematical methods in medicine
Dental caries is a prevalent disease of the human oral cavity. Given the lack of research on digital images for caries detection, we construct a caries detection dataset based on the caries images annotated by professional dentists and propose RDFNet...

An Adaptive Deep Learning Optimization Method Based on Radius of Curvature.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
An adaptive clamping method (SGD-MS) based on the radius of curvature is designed to alleviate the local optimal oscillation problem in deep neural network, which combines the radius of curvature of the objective function and the gradient descent of ...

Emergence of Deep Learning in Knee Osteoarthritis Diagnosis.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
Osteoarthritis (OA), especially knee OA, is the most common form of arthritis, causing significant disability in patients worldwide. Manual diagnosis, segmentation, and annotations of knee joints remain as the popular method to diagnose OA in clinica...

Object-Based Image Retrieval Using the U-Net-Based Neural Network.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
Day by day, all the research communities have been focusing on digital image retrieval due to more internet and social media uses. In this paper, a U-Net-based neural network is proposed for the segmentation process and Haar DWT and lifting wavelet s...

A new ML-based approach to enhance student engagement in online environment.

PloS one
The educational research is increasingly emphasizing the potential of student engagement and its impact on performance, retention and persistence. This construct has emerged as an important paradigm in the higher education field for many decades. How...

Parallel multi-fusion convolutional neural networks based fault diagnosis of rotating machinery under noisy environments.

ISA transactions
Fault diagnosis has a great significance in preventing serious failures of rotating machinery and avoiding huge economic losses. The performance of the existing fault diagnosis approaches might be affected by two factors, i.e., the quality of fault f...

Survival prediction among heart patients using machine learning techniques.

Mathematical biosciences and engineering : MBE
Cardiovascular diseases are regarded as the most common reason for worldwide deaths. As per World Health Organization, nearly 17.9 million people die of heart-related diseases each year. The high shares of cardiovascular-related diseases in total wor...

Learning the local landscape of protein structures with convolutional neural networks.

Journal of biological physics
One fundamental problem of protein biochemistry is to predict protein structure from amino acid sequence. The inverse problem, predicting either entire sequences or individual mutations that are consistent with a given protein structure, has received...