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Salinity

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Different pixel sizes of topographic data for prediction of soil salinity.

PloS one
Modeling techniques can be powerful predictors of soil salinity across various scales, ranging from local landscapes to global territories. This study was aimed to examine the accuracy of soil salinity prediction model integrating ANNs (artificial ne...

Inversion model of soil salinity in alfalfa covered farmland based on sensitive variable selection and machine learning algorithms.

PeerJ
PURPOSE: Timely and accurate monitoring of soil salinity content (SSC) is essential for precise irrigation management of large-scale farmland. Uncrewed aerial vehicle (UAV) low-altitude remote sensing with high spatial and temporal resolution provide...

Evaluating machine learning performance in predicting sodium adsorption ratio for sustainable soil-water management in the eastern Mediterranean.

Journal of environmental management
Soil salinization is a critical global issue for sustainable agriculture, impacting crop yields and posing a threat to achieving the Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) of ensuring food security. It is necessary to monitor it in detail and uncover its...

Spatial prediction of groundwater salinity in multiple aquifers of the Mekong Delta region using explainable machine learning models.

Water research
Groundwater salinization is a prevalent issue in coastal regions, yet accurately predicting and understanding its causal factors remains challenging due to the complexity of the groundwater system. Therefore, this study predicted groundwater salinity...

Advanced computational approaches for predicting sunflower yield: Insights from ANN, ANFIS, and GEP in normal and salinity stress environments.

PloS one
Prediction of crop yield is essential for decision-makers to ensure food security and provides valuable information to farmers about factors affecting high yields. This research aimed to predict sunflower grain yield under normal and salinity stress ...

Machine learning to identify environmental drivers of phytoplankton blooms in the Southern Baltic Sea.

Scientific reports
Phytoplankton blooms exhibit varying patterns in timing and number of peaks within ecosystems. These differences in blooming patterns are partly explained by phytoplankton:nutrient interactions and external factors such as temperature, salinity and l...

Deep learning-based surrogates for multi-objective optimization of the groundwater abstraction schemes to manage seawater intrusion into coastal aquifers.

Journal of environmental management
Efficient optimization of pumping systems is crucial for managing salinity intrusion and ensuring groundwater sustainability in coastal aquifers. Surrogate models (SMs) are widely used in aquifer management as efficient alternatives to complex ground...

Driving factors of TOC concentrations in four different types of estuaries (canal, urban, agricultural, and natural estuaries) identified by machine learning technique.

Marine pollution bulletin
Mangroves are among the most significant organic carbon sinks on Earth. However, the drivers of mangrove carbon remain poorly understood due to the lack of data on organic carbon across different types of estuaries. In this study, boosted regression ...

Change analysis of surface water clarity in the Persian Gulf and the Oman Sea by remote sensing data and an interpretable deep learning model.

Environmental science and pollution research international
The health of an ecosystem and the quality of water can be determined by the clarity of the water. The Persian Gulf and Oman Sea have a unique ecosystem, and monitoring their water clarity is necessary for sustainable development. Here, various crite...

Enhanced nitrogen prediction and mechanistic process analysis in high-salinity wastewater treatment using interpretable machine learning approach.

Bioresource technology
This study introduces an interpretable machine learning framework to predict nitrogen removal in membrane bioreactor (MBR) treating high-salinity wastewater. By integrating Shapley additive explanations (SHAP) with Categorical Boosting (CatBoost), we...