AIMC Topic: Oceans and Seas

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Little-to-no industrial fishing occurs in fully and highly protected marine areas.

Science (New York, N.Y.)
There is a widespread perception that illegal fishing is common in marine protected areas (MPAs) due to strong incentives for poaching and the high cost of monitoring and enforcement. Using artificial intelligence and satellite-based Earth observatio...

Harmful Algae Forecasting through an Ocean Data Justice Lens.

Environmental science & technology
Forecasting systems for harmful algal blooms (HABs) are becoming more common, as HAB monitoring is increasingly networked and aggregated at national and global scales. Ocean forecasting programs in other fields have had unintended consequences and ou...

Prediction of anthropogenic I in the South China Sea based on machine learning.

Journal of environmental radioactivity
With the rapid increase in the number of nuclear power plants along the China coast and the potential for releases of radioactive substances to marine ecosystems, it is important to investigate and predict the dispersion of radionuclides in the seas ...

Machine learning to identify environmental drivers of phytoplankton blooms in the Southern Baltic Sea.

Scientific reports
Phytoplankton blooms exhibit varying patterns in timing and number of peaks within ecosystems. These differences in blooming patterns are partly explained by phytoplankton:nutrient interactions and external factors such as temperature, salinity and l...

The abiologically and biologically driving effects on organic matter in marginal seas revealed by deep learning-assisted model analysis.

The Science of the total environment
The biogeochemical processes of organic matter exhibit notable variability and unpredictability in marginal seas. In this study, the abiologically and biologically driving effects on particulate organic matter (POM) and dissolved organic matter (DOM)...

Modeling the global ocean distribution of dissolved cadmium based on machine learning-SHAP algorithm.

The Science of the total environment
Cadmium (Cd) is a bio-essential trace metal in the ocean that can be toxic at high concentrations, significantly impacting the marine environment and phytoplankton growth. Its distribution pattern is closely proportional to that of phosphate (PO), al...

Protocol for developing an explosion-propeller hybrid driving underwater robot for AI-based concrete overhaul in real marine environments.

STAR protocols
We recently developed an explosion-propeller hybrid driving underwater robot combined with an AI-based concrete damage detection technique for concrete overhaul in real marine environments. Here, we describe steps for establishing a detection dataset...

Fish-inspired tracking of underwater turbulent plumes.

Bioinspiration & biomimetics
Autonomous ocean-exploring vehicles have begun to take advantage of onboard sensor measurements of water properties such as salinity and temperature to locate oceanic features in real time. Such targeted sampling strategies enable more rapid study of...

Forecasting of compound ocean-fluvial floods using machine learning.

Journal of environmental management
Flood modelling and forecasting can enhance our understanding of flood mechanisms and facilitate effective management of flood risk. Conventional flood hazard and risk assessments usually consider one driver at a time, whether it is ocean, fluvial or...

Environmental impact assessment of ocean energy converters using quantum machine learning.

Journal of environmental management
The depletion of fossil energy reserves and the environmental pollution caused by these sources highlight the need to harness renewable energy sources from the oceans, such as waves and tides, due to their high potential. On the other hand, the large...