AIMC Topic: Sequence Alignment

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AttCON: With better MSAs and attention mechanism for accurate protein contact map prediction.

Computers in biology and medicine
Protein contact map prediction is a critical and vital step in protein structure prediction, and its accuracy is highly contingent upon the feature representations of protein sequence information and the efficacy of deep learning models. In this pape...

Predicting multiple conformations via sequence clustering and AlphaFold2.

Nature
AlphaFold2 (ref. ) has revolutionized structural biology by accurately predicting single structures of proteins. However, a protein's biological function often depends on multiple conformational substates, and disease-causing point mutations often ca...

Protein remote homology detection and structural alignment using deep learning.

Nature biotechnology
Exploiting sequence-structure-function relationships in biotechnology requires improved methods for aligning proteins that have low sequence similarity to previously annotated proteins. We develop two deep learning methods to address this gap, TM-Vec...

Integrating deep learning, threading alignments, and a multi-MSA strategy for high-quality protein monomer and complex structure prediction in CASP15.

Proteins
We report the results of the "UM-TBM" and "Zheng" groups in CASP15 for protein monomer and complex structure prediction. These prediction sets were obtained using the D-I-TASSER and DMFold-Multimer algorithms, respectively. For monomer structure pred...

ModelRevelator: Fast phylogenetic model estimation via deep learning.

Molecular phylogenetics and evolution
Selecting the best model of sequence evolution for a multiple-sequence-alignment (MSA) constitutes the first step of phylogenetic tree reconstruction. Common approaches for inferring nucleotide models typically apply maximum likelihood (ML) methods, ...

AiKPro: deep learning model for kinome-wide bioactivity profiling using structure-based sequence alignments and molecular 3D conformer ensemble descriptors.

Scientific reports
The discovery of selective and potent kinase inhibitors is crucial for the treatment of various diseases, but the process is challenging due to the high structural similarity among kinases. Efficient kinome-wide bioactivity profiling is essential for...

Machine learning methods for predicting protein structure from single sequences.

Current opinion in structural biology
Recent breakthroughs in protein structure prediction have increasingly relied on the use of deep neural networks. These recent methods are notable in that they produce 3-D atomic coordinates as a direct output of the networks, a feature which present...

Deep reinforcement learning-based pairwise DNA sequence alignment method compatible with embedded edge devices.

Scientific reports
Sequence alignment is an essential component of bioinformatics, for identifying regions of similarity that may indicate functional, structural, or evolutionary relationships between the sequences. Genome-based diagnostics relying on DNA sequencing ha...

Alignment-Free Sequence Comparison: A Systematic Survey From a Machine Learning Perspective.

IEEE/ACM transactions on computational biology and bioinformatics
The encounter of large amounts of biological sequence data generated during the last decades and the algorithmic and hardware improvements have offered the possibility to apply machine learning techniques in bioinformatics. While the machine learning...

Single-sequence protein structure prediction using a language model and deep learning.

Nature biotechnology
AlphaFold2 and related computational systems predict protein structure using deep learning and co-evolutionary relationships encoded in multiple sequence alignments (MSAs). Despite high prediction accuracy achieved by these systems, challenges remain...