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Skin

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Initial validation of a new device for facial skin analysis.

The Journal of dermatological treatment
The field of dermatology is met with many subjective analysis methods. Due to the relative nature of subjective analysis methods, objective analysis methods with greater accuracy and reliability were developed. Many of these devices are either inacce...

Classification of Skin Cancer Lesions Using Explainable Deep Learning.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Skin cancer is among the most prevalent and life-threatening forms of cancer that occur worldwide. Traditional methods of skin cancer detection need an in-depth physical examination by a medical professional, which is time-consuming in some cases. Re...

Novel neural network model for predicting susceptibility of facial post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation.

Medical engineering & physics
BACKGROUND: To construct a neural network model (ATBP) for predicting susceptibility to Post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation (PIH), which is a rapid, objective, and reliable decision-support method before physical and chemical interventions in dermato...

Artificial intelligence in the detection of skin cancer.

Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
Recent advances in artificial intelligence (AI) in dermatology have demonstrated the potential to improve the accuracy of skin cancer detection. These capabilities may augment current diagnostic processes and improve the approach to the management of...

Deep learning-based classification of dermatological lesions given a limited amount of labelled data.

Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) techniques are promising in early diagnosis of skin diseases. However, a precondition for their success is the access to large-scaled annotated data. Until now, obtaining this data has only been feasible with ...

Robots with a human touch.

Trends in biotechnology
Robotics offers an unprecedented means to support people's daily lives. However, human-robot interactions remain challenging because of the appearance of robots. Kawai et al. propose to overcome this by growing biological skin equivalents on robots. ...

Dermoscopy and skin imaging light sources: a comparison and review of spectral power distribution and color consistency.

Journal of biomedical optics
SIGNIFICANCE: Dermoscopes incorporate light, polarizers, and optical magnification into a handheld tool that is commonly used by dermatologists to evaluate skin findings. Diagnostic accuracy is improved when dermoscopes are used, and some major artif...

Novel aspects of Raman spectroscopy in skin research.

Experimental dermatology
The analytical technology of Raman spectroscopy has an almost 100-year history. During this period, many modifications and developments happened in the method like discovery of laser, improvements in optical elements and sensitivity of spectrometer a...

How physical techniques improve the transdermal permeation of therapeutics: A review.

Medicine
BACKGROUND: Transdermal delivery is very important in pharmaceutics. However, the barrier function of the stratum corneum hinders drugs absorption. How to improve transdermal delivery efficiency is a hot topic. The key advantages of physical technolo...

Artificial neuromorphic cognitive skins based on distributed biaxially stretchable elastomeric synaptic transistors.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Cephalopod (e.g., squid, octopus, etc.) skin is a soft cognitive organ capable of elastic deformation, visualizing, stealth, and camouflaging through complex biological processes of sensing, recognition, neurologic processing, and actuation in a nonc...