AIMC Topic: Electronics

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A surface defect detection method for electronic products based on improved YOLOv11.

PloS one
Traditional manual inspection approaches face challenges due to the reliance on the experience and alertness of operators, which limits their ability to meet the growing demands for efficiency and precision in modern manufacturing processes. Deep lea...

Vision transformer and Mamba-attention fusion for high-precision PCB defect detection.

PloS one
Defects in printed circuit boards (PCBs) are being detected using computer vision-based techniques. Defect-free PCBs are essential for the reliability of consumer electronics. However, deep learning-based methods often struggle with imbalanced defect...

Improvement of mask R-CNN and deep learning for defect detection and segmentation in electronic products.

PloS one
With the rapid development of industrial automation and intelligent manufacturing, defect detection of electronic products has become crucial in the production process. Traditional defect detection methods often face the problems of insufficient accu...

Optogenetic neuromuscular actuation of a miniature electronic biohybrid robot.

Science robotics
Neuronal control of skeletal muscle function is ubiquitous across species for locomotion and doing work. In particular, emergent behaviors of neurons in biohybrid neuromuscular systems can advance bioinspired locomotion research. Although recent stud...

A robust and omnidirectional-sensitive electronic antenna for tactile-induced perception.

Nature communications
Skin-like planar tactile sensors have achieved adaptive gripping, in-hand manipulation, and human-machine interaction but remain limited in tasks requiring active environmental interaction and robustness against large mechanical perturbations. Inspir...

Biocompatible Neuromorphic Device Array Based on Naturally Sourced Mucin for Implantable Bioelectronics.

ACS nano
Although the demand for intelligent implantable bioelectronics is steadily increasing, their progress is hindered by the limited availability of materials with sufficient biocompatibility for implantation. Herein, we propose a neuromorphic device wit...

Organic Artificial Nerves: Neuromorphic Robotics and Bioelectronics.

Chemical reviews
Neuromorphic electronics are inspired by the human brain's compact, energy-efficient nature and its parallel-processing capabilities. Beyond the brain, the entire human nervous system, with its hierarchical structure, efficiently preprocesses complex...

Cost-Efficient Domain-Adaptive Pretraining of Language Models for Optoelectronics Applications.

Journal of chemical information and modeling
Pretrained language models have demonstrated strong capability and versatility in natural language processing (NLP) tasks, and they have important applications in optoelectronics research, such as data mining and topic modeling. Many language models ...

Flexible Neuromorphic Electronics for Wearable Near-Sensor and In-Sensor Computing Systems.

Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Flexible neuromorphic architectures that emulate biological cognitive systems hold great promise for smart wearable electronics. To realize neuro-inspired sensing and computing electronics, artificial sensory neurons that detect and process external ...

Multidimensional free shape-morphing flexible neuromorphic devices with regulation at arbitrary points.

Nature communications
Biological neural systems seamlessly integrate perception and action, a feat not efficiently replicated in current physically separated designs of neural-imitating electronics. This segregation hinders coordination and functionality within the neurom...