AIMC Topic: Soil

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Soil temperature estimation at different depths using machine learning paradigms based on meteorological data.

Environmental monitoring and assessment
Knowledge of soil temperature (ST) is important for analysing environmental conditions and climate change. Moreover, ST is a vital element of soil that impacts crop growth as well as the germination of the seeds. In this study, four machine-learning ...

Ensemble learning-assisted quantitative identifying influencing factors of cadmium and arsenic concentration in rice grain based multiplexed data.

Journal of hazardous materials
Rapid and accurate prediction of rice Cd (rCd) and rice As (rAs) bioaccumulation are important for assessing the safe utilization of rice. Currently, there is lack of comprehensive and systematic exploration of the factors of rCd and rAs. Herein, ens...

Natural factor-based spatial prediction and source apportionment of typical heavy metals in Chinese surface soil: Application of machine learning models.

Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987)
Predicting the natural distribution of heavy metals (HMs) in soil is important to understand the potential risk of pollution. However, suitable technologies are still lacking for wide scale due to the large spatial heterogeneity. In this study, we de...

Mapping surface soil organic carbon density of cultivated land using machine learning in Zhengzhou.

Environmental geochemistry and health
Research on soil organic carbon (SOC) is crucial for improving soil carbon sinks and achieving the "double-carbon" goal. This study introduces ten auxiliary variables based on the data from a 2021 land quality survey in Zhengzhou and a multi-objectiv...

Machine learning-based identification of critical factors for cadmium accumulation in rice grains.

Environmental geochemistry and health
The aggregation of Cadmium (Cd) in rice grains is a significant threat to human healthy. The complexity of the soil-rice system, with its numerous influencing parameters, highlights the need to identify the crucial factors responsible for Cd aggregat...

Human limits in machine learning: prediction of potato yield and disease using soil microbiome data.

BMC bioinformatics
BACKGROUND: The preservation of soil health is a critical challenge in the 21st century due to its significant impact on agriculture, human health, and biodiversity. We provide one of the first comprehensive investigations into the predictive potenti...

Developing novel spectral indices for precise estimation of soil pH and organic carbon with hyperspectral data and machine learning.

Environmental monitoring and assessment
Accurate soil pH and soil organic carbon (SOC) estimations are vital for sustainable agriculture, as pH affects nutrient availability, and SOC is crucial for soil health and fertility. Hyperspectral imaging provides a faster, non-destructive, and eco...

Using machine learning to predict soil lead relative bioavailability.

Journal of hazardous materials
Although the relative bioavailability (RBA) can be applied to assess the effects of Pb on human health, there is no definition and no specific data of Pb-RBA to different soil sources and endpoints in vivo. In this study, we estimated the Pb-RBA from...

Biomimetic Plant-Root-Inspired Robotic Sensor System.

Biosensors
There are many examples in nature in which the ability to detect is combined with decision-making, such as the basic survival instinct of plants and animals to search for food. We can technically translate this innate function via the use of robotics...

Deployment of intelligent irrigation monitoring system with Android app for machine learning prediction.

Environmental monitoring and assessment
Water is a fundamental necessity for humans and a critical resource in agriculture. However, water scarcity poses a significant challenge, especially considering that agriculture accounts for a substantial portion of freshwater usage. The inadequate ...