AIMC Topic: Fires

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FCMI-YOLO: An efficient deep learning-based algorithm for real-time fire detection on edge devices.

PloS one
The rapid development of Internet of Things (IoT) technology and deep learning has propelled the deployment of vision-based fire detection algorithms on edge devices, significantly exacerbating the trade-off between accuracy and inference speed under...

Mapping burnt areas using very high-resolution imagery and deep learning algorithms - a case study in Bandipur, India.

PloS one
Burnt area (BA) mapping is crucial for assessing wildfire impact, guiding restoration efforts, and improving fire management strategies. Accurate BA data helps estimate carbon emissions, biodiversity loss, and land surface properties post-fire change...

An advanced fire detection system for assisting visually challenged people using recurrent neural network and sea-horse optimizer algorithm.

Scientific reports
The developing elderly population undergoes a high level of eyesight and mental impairment, which frequently results in a defeat of independence. That kind of person should do vital daily tasks like heating and cooking, with methods and devices inten...

Improving the usability of large emergency 911 data reporting systems: A machine learning case study using emergency incident descriptions.

Journal of safety research
INTRODUCTION: Emergency 9-1-1 incident data are recorded voluntarily within fire-department-specific computer-aided dispatch systems. The National Fire Incident Reporting System serves as a repository for these data, but inconsistency and variability...

Forest fire susceptibility mapping using multi-criteria decision making and machine learning models in the Western Ghats of India.

Journal of environmental management
Forest fires have significantly increased over the last decade due to shifts in rainfall patterns, warmer summers, and long spells of dry weather events in the coastal regions. Assessment of susceptibility to forest fires has become an important mana...

Capsule neural network and adapted golden search optimizer based forest fire and smoke detection.

Scientific reports
Forest fires represent a major risk to both ecosystems and human health that rising frequency of it exacerbates global warming. This study introduces an innovative methodology for detecting forest fires and smoke using an enhanced capsule neural netw...

Spatial prediction of forest fires in India: a machine learning approach for improved risk assessment and early warning systems.

Environmental science and pollution research international
Forest fires pose a significant ecological and environmental threat globally, and India has seen a marked increase in both the frequency and severity of these events in recent years. This has led to extensive damage to natural resources, including fo...

GGSYOLOv5: Flame recognition method in complex scenes based on deep learning.

PloS one
The continuous development of the field of artificial intelligence, not only makes people's lives more convenient but also plays a role in the supervision and protection of people's lives and property safety. News of the fire is not uncommon, and fir...

U3UNet: An accurate and reliable segmentation model for forest fire monitoring based on UAV vision.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Forest fires pose a serious threat to the global ecological environment, and the critical steps in reducing the impact of fires are fire warning and real-time monitoring. Traditional monitoring methods, like ground observation and satellite sensing, ...

Classification of soil contamination by heavy metals (Cr, Ni, Pb, Zn) in wildfire-affected areas using laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy and machine learning.

Environmental science and pollution research international
The assessment of soil contamination by heavy metals is of high importance due to its impact on the environment and human health. Standard high-sensitivity spectroscopic techniques for this task such as atomic absorption spectrometry (AAS) and induct...