Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 3,491 to 3,500 of 168,679 articles

Composed Object Retrieval: Object-level Retrieval via Composed Expressions

arXiv Aug 6, 2025
Retrieving fine-grained visual content based on user intent remains a challenge in multi-modal systems. Although current Composed Image Retrieval (CIR) methods combine reference images with retrieval texts, they are constrained to image-level match... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

BEVCon: Advancing Bird's Eye View Perception with Contrastive Learning

arXiv Aug 6, 2025
We present BEVCon, a simple yet effective contrastive learning framework designed to improve Bird's Eye View (BEV) perception in autonomous driving. BEV perception offers a top-down-view representation of the surrounding environment, making it cruc... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

Multivideo Models for Classifying Hand Impairment After Stroke Using Egocentric Video.

IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society Aug 6, 2025
OBJECTIVES: After stroke, hand function assessments are used as outcome measures to evaluate new rehabilitation therapies, but do not reflect true performance in natural environments. Wearable (egocentric) cameras provide a way to capture hand functi... read more 

Regression machine learning-based highly efficient dual band MIMO antenna design for mm-Wave 5G application and gain prediction.

Scientific reports Aug 6, 2025
With the exponential growth of wireless communication systems, the need for compact, high-performance antennas operating at millimeter-wave (mm-Wave) frequencies has become increasingly critical. This paper presents a comprehensive design and perform... read more 

Beyond the Visible: Benchmarking Occlusion Perception in Multimodal Large Language Models

arXiv Aug 6, 2025
Occlusion perception, a critical foundation for human-level spatial understanding, embodies the challenge of integrating visual recognition and reasoning. Though multimodal large language models (MLLMs) have demonstrated remarkable capabilities, th... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

DDTracking: A Deep Generative Framework for Diffusion MRI Tractography with Streamline Local-Global Spatiotemporal Modeling

arXiv Aug 6, 2025
This paper presents DDTracking, a novel deep generative framework for diffusion MRI tractography that formulates streamline propagation as a conditional denoising diffusion process. In DDTracking, we introduce a dual-pathway encoding network that j... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

Breeding 5.0: Artificial intelligence (AI)-decoded germplasm for accelerated crop innovation.

Journal of integrative plant biology Aug 6, 2025
Crop breeding technologies are vital for global food security. While traditional methods have improved yield, stress tolerance, and nutrition, rising challenges such as climate instability, land loss, and pest pressure now demand new solutions. This ... read more 

Neural Synchrony and Consumer Behavior: Predicting Friends' Behavior in Real-World Social Networks.

The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience Aug 6, 2025
The endogenous aspect of social influence, reflected in the spontaneous alignment of behaviors within close social relationships, plays a crucial role in understanding human social behavior. In two studies involving 222 human subjects (Study 1:  = 17... read more 
Magnetic Resonance Imaging Brain Mapping Adolescent Longitudinal Studies Female Friends Young Adult Social Networking Adult Consumer Behavior Male Humans Social Behavior Brain

Complex-Valued Chemometrics in Spectroscopy: Inverse Least Squares Regression.

Applied spectroscopy Aug 6, 2025
Inverse least squares (ILS) regression is an advancement of classical least squares (CLS) regression, enabling the calculation of concentrations without requiring prior knowledge of the number of components in a mixture. Complex-valued ILS further en... read more 

Case Studies of Generative Machine Learning Models for Dynamical Systems

arXiv Aug 6, 2025
Systems like aircraft and spacecraft are expensive to operate in the real world. The design, validation, and testing for such systems therefore relies on a combination of mathematical modeling, abundant numerical simulations, and a relatively small... read more 
Systems and Control Neural and Evolutionary Computing Systems and Control
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