Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 62,121 to 62,130 of 230,319 articles

Research Paradigm Mismatch: How Patients and Health Care Professionals Seek Health-Related Information Online.

The Permanente journal
INTRODUCTION: Understanding how patients and health care professionals seek and interpret health information online helps to mitigate knowledge gaps at decision points, leading to improved shared decision-making and better health outcomes. The object... read more 

BIPE: Artificial Intelligence-Driven Peptide Bitterness Intensity Prediction Engine.

Journal of chemical information and modeling
Bitterness, alongside sour, sweet, umami, and salty tastes, constitutes one of the five basic tastes and serves as a key dimension in shaping food flavor profiles. Food protein processing readily generates bitter peptides, whose intense bitterness of... read more 

Approximation Rates in Fréchet Metrics: Barron Spaces, Paley-Wiener Spaces, and Fourier Multipliers.

Neural computation
Operator learning is a recent development in the simulation of partial differential equations by means of neural networks. The idea behind this approach is to learn the behavior of an operator, such that the resulting neural network is an approximate... read more 

Implementation of reconfigurable logic-in memory in a cultured neuronal network with a crossbar structure.

Lab on a chip
The concept of logical neural networks, proposed by McCulloch and Pitts, along with Hebb's postulate of learning-specifically, spike-timing-dependent plasticity (STDP), has had a substantial influence on the development of brain-inspired computing re... read more 

Semantic segmentation deep learning model boosts surgeons' organ recognition in minimally invasive hysterectomy - a prospective multi-center reader performance study using pre-selected video clips.

International journal of surgery (London, England)
BACKGROUND: Injury to the ureter and bladder during minimally invasive hysterectomy remains a serious complication, often resulting from insufficient intraoperative organ recognition. Artificial intelligence (AI)-based support systems may improve ana... read more 

Experimental dataset of the reverse water-gas shift reaction in a fixed-bed reactor setup under varying reactor conditions.

Data in brief
This data article presents a dataset of miniplant-scale reverse water-gas shift (rWGS) experiments conducted in a heated fixed-bed reactor under systematically varied operating conditions. The dataset contains processed measurements including reactor... read more 

ConcreteCARB: A comprehensive image dataset of concrete carbonation for computer vision tasks.

Data in brief
The ConcreteCARB dataset provides a comprehensive repository of 903 high-resolution images of concrete surfaces evaluated using the phenolphthalein test for carbonation detection. This data was collected under controlled laboratory conditions and aim... read more 

Generated cultural heritage question-answer dataset: Durga in multi-dimensional perspectives.

Data in brief
This dataset presents a valuable compilation of question-answer (QA) pairs derived from cultural texts and sources related to Durga mythology. A total of 21,395 QA pairs, encompassing textual materials such as scriptures, ritual narratives, temple in... read more 

DeeppestNet: An end-to-end framework for high-performance crop pest recognition.

Computational biology and chemistry
Accurate and efficient crop-pest identification is essential for sustainable agriculture. However, noisy background regions make it difficult to accurately identify crop pests since they obstruct the feature extraction process. Furthermore, pest reco... read more 

Diagnosis and classification of infective endocarditis via efficient serum metabolic fingerprint analysis.

Biosensors & bioelectronics
Infective endocarditis (IE) continues to pose significant clinical challenges as a life-threatening condition associated with 30 % mortality. The current diagnostic criteria, the 2023 Duke-International Society for Cardiovascular Infectious Diseases ... read more