Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 66,861 to 66,870 of 232,511 articles

ADHD diagnosis and biomarker detection based on multimodal graph attention convolutional neural network.

Computational biology and chemistry
Graph neural networks (GNNs) have shown potential in analyzing brain functional networks for neuropsychiatric disorder diagnosis, yet existing GNN-based methods for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) identification face accuracy limitati... read more 

Intelligent theranostics all-in-one: Synergistic application of stimuli-responsive SERS nanoprobes for disease diagnosis and targeted therapy.

Talanta
Surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) technology, with its single-molecule detection capability and molecular specificity, has become a cornerstone of biomedical diagnosis. Recent advances in stimuli-responsive SERS nanoprobes extend its role beyo... read more 

Utilizing data mining to improve asthma control in children: a study on influential factors.

The Journal of asthma : official journal of the Association for the Care of Asthma
OBJECTIVE: To identify the most influential features of asthma control in children and to assess whether feature selection improves model performance. METHODS: Records of 890 patients (<18 years) from the Immunology, Asthma, and Allergy Research Inst... read more 

Widely targeted metabolomics and machine learning identify succinate as a key metabolite in sepsis-associated encephalopathy.

iScience
Sepsis-associated encephalopathy (SAE) is a common and serious complication of sepsis that leads to acute brain dysfunction and long-term cognitive impairment. We used widely targeted LC-MS/MS plasma metabolomics in 29 healthy controls, 32 sepsis pat... read more 

Ethical challenges and opportunities for integrating predictive analytics in community-based overdose prevention.

Lancet regional health. Americas
As predictive analytics become more widely integrated into local public health responses to the United States overdose epidemic, community-based substance use service providers have begun to adopt machine learning-based predictive tools to guide the ... read more 

Automated closed-loop continuous flow block copolymer synthesizer.

Chemical science
A fully automated continuous flow synthesizer for diblock copolymer (BCP) synthesis was constructed comprising elements of flow chemistry, automation, machine learning and in-line monitoring. A new method using in-line FTIR spectroscopic analysis for... read more 

Artificial Intelligence Virtual Organoids (AIVOs).

Bioactive materials
Organoid platforms have reshaped in vitro human biology yet remain constrained by batch variability, sparse longitudinal readouts and barriers to scale. This review introduces Artificial Intelligence Virtual Organoids (AIVOs), also termed silicon org... read more 

Machine learning-enabled flavoromics decoding the molecular basis of aroma profiles in jasmine essential oil under different extraction processes.

Food research international (Ottawa, Ont.)
Jasmine essential oil holds significant importance in fragrance and food industries due to its unique aroma and bioactivity. However, traditional extraction processes suffer from low yields and severe flavor losses. This study employed flavoromics an... read more 

Neuroinflammation and insulin resistance in major depression and bipolar disorder: Implications for clinical trials evaluating immunometabolic targeted therapies.

Brain, behavior, & immunity - health
Bipolar disorder (BD) and major depressive disorder (MDD) are highly prevalent, disabling psychiatric illnesses marked by substantial heterogeneity and frequent metabolic and inflammatory comorbidities. Growing evidence implicates low-grade inflammat... read more 

Material flow composition dataset: RGB-camera-based single-particle images and particle mass data of shredded WEEE.

Data in brief
Mass-based material flow compositions (MFCOs) are among the most relevant indicators for the quality of sorting processes in waste management. They provide the basis for the assessment and improvement of the purity and yield of material streams. Whil... read more