Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Dynamic spatial distortions in coherent light beams present a major challenge for stable and high-fidelity optical field shaping, particularly when the target output is a color-resolved pattern. Existing beam shaping techniques, including recent diff... read more 

Copy number variations (CNVs) play a crucial role in shaping genetic diversity and influencing various plant traits. However, existing methods for CNV characterization often face challenges due to the complexity and repetitive nature of plant genomes... read more 

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Airborne micro- and nanoplastics (MNPs) are now recognized as persistent components of the atmospheric exposome. While their presence is established, their toxicological role remains incompletely understood. In this perspective, we propose the MNP Ex... read more 

In order to determine variability and measure the major exposure factors affecting the levels of hazardous metals (such as Fe, Mn, Ni, Pb, As, Cr, and Cu) in the scalp hair of Tehran traffic police personnel, an advanced statistical method is used. T... read more 

Processes of perceptual segmentation and integration (PSI) are fundamental to perceptual organization. Although PSI of visual stimuli has been studied for over a century, we have only a rudimentary understanding of PSI of natural visual stimuli. This... read more 

Organoids, 3D in vitro structures derived from embryonic or adult stem cells, offer powerful models for studying tissue patterning, development, morphogenesis, organ physiology, and disease. These systems replicate biological processes, such as cell ... read more 

BACKGROUND: Colorectal cancer (CRC) screening reduces incidence and mortality, yet patient adherence remains suboptimal. Large language models may improve participation by addressing patient questions in native languages, but their multilingual perfo... read more 

Multidrug-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii infections have driven the development of innovative therapeutic approaches to address global challenges. The present study reported that the protein belonging to the TetR family regulator AmvR from A. baum... read more 

Sodium metabisulfite (Na2S2O5) is widely used as an antioxidant and preservative in food products, but excessive residues pose health risks and are strictly regulated. Rapid and non-destructive detection methods are therefore essential, particularly ... read more