Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 66,881 to 66,890 of 232,511 articles

Advancing healthcare with large language models: A scoping review of applications and future directions.

International journal of medical informatics
BACKGROUND: The release of ChatGPT has spurred the widespread adoption of generative large language models (LLMs) in healthcare. This scoping review systematically examines their use in healthcare. METHODS: A systematic search was conducted using Pub... read more 

Development of a rapid detection method for patch thickness based on machine vision and near infrared spectroscopy: a case study of curcumin patch.

International journal of pharmaceutics
Patches represent a significant dosage form within transdermal drug delivery systems. In the quality control of transdermal patches, thickness not only affects the drug loading per unit area and drug release behavior but also is associated with patie... read more 

High-throughput, AI-assisted design and optimization of lipid nanoparticles for drug delivery.

Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society
Lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) have demonstrated great potential in drug delivery. To fully unlock the therapeutic effect for various diseases, specific design and optimization of the LNP are necessary, which entails an efficient workflow to navigate the... read more 

From traditional to AI-driven: The evolution of intelligent enzyme engineering for biocatalysis.

Biotechnology advances
Enzyme engineering involves enhancing enzyme function and application through multidimensional technological systems. Its development encompasses elucidating sequence-structure-function relationships, exploring fitness landscapes, and multiscale regu... read more 

Wirelessly transmitted subthalamic nucleus signals decode endogenous pain levels in Parkinson's disease patients.

Neurobiology of disease
Pain is a prominent non-motor symptom of Parkinson's disease (PD); it may appear in various levels (elevated or diminished) during waking hours and substantially reduces quality of life. Although subthalamic nucleus (STN) signal analysis has dramatic... read more 

Plasticizer mixture exposure-induced preeclampsia pathogenesis: Integrated single-cell and bulk transcriptomics, network toxicology, and molecular docking insights.

Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association
PURPOSE: While plasticizers are known preeclampsia (PE) risk factors, the mechanisms of combined exposure to ATBC, DEP, DMP, and DOP remain unclear. This study aims to elucidate their biological targets and pathogenic mechanisms in PE. METHODS: PE/to... read more 

Interpreting Imaging in the Era of Artificial Intelligence: Future Possibilities in Ocular Inflammatory Disease.

American journal of ophthalmology
PURPOSE: Uveitis encompasses a heterogeneous group of ocular inflammatory diseases with a high risk of permanent vision loss. Accurate diagnosis and disease monitoring are dependent on integrating disparate clinical data from patient history, examina... read more 

Hybrid TCN-BiGRU model for accurate air quality index prediction.

Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987)
Accurate Air Quality Index (AQI) forecasting is critical for pollution control and public health protection, yet traditional methods struggle to capture long-range temporal dependencies and bidirectional context in complex atmospheric dynamics. We pr... read more 

Unveiling sulfonamide adsorption on biochar using explainable machine learning.

Bioresource technology
Sulfonamide antibiotics are emerging aquatic contaminants due to environmental persistence and antimicrobial resistance risks. Biochar is a promising adsorbent for sulfonamide removal, but experimental optimization remains resource intensive. This st... read more