Artificial Intelligence in Orthopaedics: Performance of ChatGPT on Text and Image Questions on a Complete AAOS Orthopaedic In-Training Examination (OITE).
Journal:
Journal of surgical education
Published Date:
Sep 14, 2024
Abstract
OBJECTIVE: Artificial intelligence (AI) is capable of answering complex medical examination questions, offering the potential to revolutionize medical education and healthcare delivery. In this study we aimed to assess ChatGPT, a model that has demonstrated exceptional performance on standardized exams. Specifically, our focus was on evaluating ChatGPT's performance on the complete 2019 Orthopaedic In-Training Examination (OITE), including questions with an image component. Furthermore, we explored difference in performance when questions varied by text only or text with an associated image, including whether the image was described using AI or a trained orthopaedist.