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Educational Measurement

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Exploring Applications of Artificial Intelligence Tools in Clinical Care and Health Professions Education: An Online Module for Students.

MedEdPORTAL : the journal of teaching and learning resources
INTRODUCTION: Health professions schools vary widely in integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into their curriculum, and freely available instructional modules covering AI's applications and implications are lacking. Health professions students...

Is AI the future of evaluation in medical education?? AI vs. human evaluation in objective structured clinical examination.

BMC medical education
BACKGROUND: Objective Structured Clinical Examinations (OSCEs) are widely used in medical education to assess students' clinical and professional skills. Recent advancements in artificial intelligence (AI) offer opportunities to complement human eval...

Accurate multi-category student performance forecasting at early stages of online education using neural networks.

Scientific reports
The ability to accurately predict and analyze student performance in online education, both at the outset and throughout the semester, is vital. Most of the published studies focus on binary classification (Fail or Pass) but there is still a signific...

Comparative Accuracy of Generative Artificial Intelligence Platforms on Predoctoral Pediatric Dentistry Examination.

Pediatric dentistry
To determine the comparative accuracy of seven generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) platforms in answering multiple-choice questions on a predoctoral pediatric dentistry examination. This study evaluated the impact of question type and GenAI t...

Performance of single-agent and multi-agent language models in Spanish language medical competency exams.

BMC medical education
BACKGROUND: Large language models (LLMs) like GPT-4o have shown promise in advancing medical decision-making and education. However, their performance in Spanish-language medical contexts remains underexplored. This study evaluates the effectiveness ...

The role of artificial intelligence in medical education: an evaluation of Large Language Models (LLMs) on the Turkish Medical Specialty Training Entrance Exam.

BMC medical education
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the performance of advanced large language models (LLMs)-OpenAI-ChatGPT 4, Google AI-Gemini 1.5 Pro, Cohere-Command R + and Meta AI-Llama 3 70B on questions from the Turkish Medical Specialty Training Entrance Exam (2021, 1st s...

Evaluating the performance of GPT-3.5, GPT-4, and GPT-4o in the Chinese National Medical Licensing Examination.

Scientific reports
This study aims to compare and evaluate the performance of GPT-3.5, GPT-4, and GPT-4o in the 2020 and 2021 Chinese National Medical Licensing Examination (NMLE), exploring their potential value in medical education and clinical applications. Six hund...

Exploring the role of artificial intelligence in Turkish orthopedic progression exams.

Acta orthopaedica et traumatologica turcica
OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to evaluate and compare the performance of the artificial intelligence (AI) models ChatGPT-3.5, ChatGPT-4, and Gemini on the Turkish Specialization Training and Development Examination (UEGS) to determine their ut...

AI-generated questions for urological competency assessment: a prospective educational study.

BMC medical education
BACKGROUND: The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) in medical education assessment remains largely unexplored, particularly in specialty-specific evaluations during clinical rotations. Traditional question development methods are time-intens...

Semantic Clinical Artificial Intelligence vs Native Large Language Model Performance on the USMLE.

JAMA network open
IMPORTANCE: Large language models (LLMs) are being implemented in health care. Enhanced accuracy and methods to maintain accuracy over time are needed to maximize LLM benefits.