Nutritional intake of micronutrient and macronutrient and type 2 diabetes: machine learning schemes.

Journal: Journal of health, population, and nutrition
PMID: 39920736

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Diabetes mellitus, an endocrine system disease, is a common disease involving many patients worldwide. Many studies are performed to evaluate the correlation between micronutrients/macronutrients on diabetes but few of them have a high statistical population and a long follow-up period. We aimed to investigate the relationship between intake of macro/micronutrients and the incidence of type 2 diabetes (T2D) using logistic regression (LR) and a decision tree (DT) algorithm for machine learning.

Authors

  • Mohammad Rashidmayvan
    Department of Nutrition, Food Sciences and Clinical Biochemistry, School of Medicine, Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Gonabad University of Medical Sciences, Gonabad, Iran.
  • Amin Mansoori
    Department of Biostatistics, School of Health, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
  • Elahe Derakhshan-Nezhad
    Faculty of Medicine, Islamic Azad University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran.
  • Davoud Tanbakuchi
    School of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
  • Fatemeh Sangin
    Department of Computer Engineering, Center of Excellence on Soft Computing and Intelligent Information, Processing Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran.
  • Maryam Mohammadi-Bajgiran
    International UNESCO center for Health-Related Basic Sciences and Human Nutrition, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
  • Malihehsadat Abedsaeidi
    Department of Basic Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran.
  • Sara Ghazizadeh
    Department of Biology, Mashhad Branch, Islamic Azad University, Mashhad, Iran.
  • MohammadReza Mohammad Taghizadeh Sarabi
    Department of Biology, Mashhad Branch, Islamic Azad University, Mashhad, Iran.
  • Ali Rezaee
    Department of Computer Engineering, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran. Electronic address: Alirezaee@srbiau.ac.ir.
  • Gordon Ferns
    Brighton and Sussex Medical School, Division of Medical Education, Brighton, United Kingdom.
  • Habibollah Esmaily
    Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad 917791-8564, Iran.
  • Majid Ghayour-Mobarhan
    International UNESCO Center for Health Related Basic Sciences and Human Nutrition, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.

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