BACKGROUND: Adolescent obesity remains a pressing public health challenge, particularly among socioeconomically disadvantaged populations. Artificial intelligence (AI) holds the promise for supporting students in managing daily health behaviors, but ...
BCKGROUND: Laryngopharyngeal reflux (LPR) is a widespread global health issue. Its recurring symptoms and impact on quality of life create significant economic burdens for individuals and society. To examine the links between lifestyle, diet, and LPR...
The interplay between diet and gut microbiome composition is complex. Faecal metabolites, the end products of human and microbial metabolism, provide insights into these interactions. Here, we integrate faecal metabolomics, metagenomics, and habitual...
Journal of health, population, and nutrition
Nov 26, 2025
BACKGROUND: Previous studies have emphasized the critical role of diet and gut microbiome in Metabolic syndrome (MetS). The dietary index for gut microbiota (DI-GM) represents a novel dietary index that effectively reflects the diversity of gut micro...
BACKGROUND: Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) are one of the leading global causes of death, which requires an accurate early prediction. This study aimed to develop transparent machine learning (ML) models using National Health and Nutrition Examination...
BACKGROUND: Dietary management and nephrotoxic herbal medicine control are essential and sophisticated in chronic kidney disease(CKD) care. Information gap between clinical principles and real-world practice hinders the relevant management. It is nec...
PURPOSE: Nutritional epidemiological research is shifting its focus from individual nutrients to dietary patterns, which challenges traditional statistical methods. Here, we aim to apply various machine learning algorithms to identify and predict die...
The gut microbiota is profoundly influenced by dietary choices, with emerging evidence linking it to various health outcomes. Here, we investigate diet-microbiota associations using detailed temporal nutrition intake data captured through real-time f...
BACKGROUND: Despite advances in metabolomics, the complex relationship between metabolites and nutrient intake in metabolic syndrome (MetS) remains poorly understood in the Korean population.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Jul 14, 2025
Evaluating species' roles in food webs is critical for advancing ecological theories on competition, coexistence, and biodiversity but is complicated by pronounced dietary variability within species and overlap across species. We combined dietary DNA...
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