AIMC Topic: Nutrients

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Potential Modulatory Roles of Gut Microbiota and Metabolites in the Associations of Macronutrient-to-Physical Activity Ratios With Dyslipidemia.

Journal of the American Heart Association
BACKGROUND: Lifestyle factors toward diet and physical activity (PA) may directly influence the pathophysiology of dyslipidemia. However, the associations of the specific macronutrient-to-PA ratio with dyslipidemia, and the underlying mechanisms rega...

Water quality parameters retrieval and nutrient status evaluation based on machine learning methods and Sentinel- 2 imagery: a case study of the Hongjiannao Lake.

Environmental monitoring and assessment
A timely and accurate understanding of lake water quality is significant for maintaining ecological balance, ensuring water resource security, and promoting regional sustainable development. However, due to the varying numerical ranges and characteri...

Using visible and NIR hyperspectral imaging and machine learning for nondestructive detection of nutrient contents in sorghum.

Scientific reports
Nondestructive, rapid, and accurate detection of nutritional compositions in sorghum is crucial for agricultural and food industries. In our study, the crude protein, tannin, and crude fat contents of sorghum variety samples were taken as the researc...

An Evaluation of ChatGPT for Nutrient Content Estimation from Meal Photographs.

Nutrients
: Advances in artificial intelligence now allow combined use of large language and vision models; however, there has been limited evaluation of their potential in dietary assessment. This study aimed to evaluate the accuracy of ChatGPT-4 in estimatin...

Nutritional intake of micronutrient and macronutrient and type 2 diabetes: machine learning schemes.

Journal of health, population, and nutrition
BACKGROUND: Diabetes mellitus, an endocrine system disease, is a common disease involving many patients worldwide. Many studies are performed to evaluate the correlation between micronutrients/macronutrients on diabetes but few of them have a high st...

Assessing the impact of rainfall, topography, and human disturbances on nutrient levels using integrated machine learning and GAMs models in the Choctawhatchee River Watershed.

Journal of environmental management
Nutrient pollution caused by excessive total nitrogen (TN) and total phosphorus (TP) is a significant environmental challenge globally, threatening water quality and ecosystem health. This study investigates the interplay between rainfall, topography...

Nutrient based classification of Phyllospora comosa biomasses using machine learning algorithms: Towards sustainable valorisation.

Food research international (Ottawa, Ont.)
Sustainable seaweed value chains necessitate accurate biomass biochemical characterisation that leads to product development, geographical authentications and quality and sustainability assurances. Underutilised yet abundantly available seaweed speci...

Artificial Intelligence Applications to Measure Food and Nutrient Intakes: Scoping Review.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Accurate measurement of food and nutrient intake is crucial for nutrition research, dietary surveillance, and disease management, but traditional methods such as 24-hour dietary recalls, food diaries, and food frequency questionnaires are...

Machine learning models for prediction of nutrient concentrations in surface water in an agricultural watershed.

Journal of environmental management
Prediction and quantification of nutrient concentrations in surface water has gained substantial attention during recent decades because excess nutrients released from agricultural and urban watersheds can significantly deteriorate surface water qual...

Validation of artificial intelligence-based application to estimate nutrients in daily meals.

Journal of cardiology
BACKGROUND: Diet modification is a mainstay for the successful management of metabolic syndrome and potentially may reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease. Accurate estimation of essential nutrients in daily meals is currently challenging to quant...