Machine-learning diagnostics of breast cancer using piRNA biomarkers.
Journal:
Biomarkers : biochemical indicators of exposure, response, and susceptibility to chemicals
PMID:
39899375
Abstract
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Prior studies have shown that small non-coding RNAs (sncRNAs) are associated with cancer occurrence or development. Recently, a newly discovered class of small ncRNAs known as PIWI-interacting RNAs (piRNAs) have been found to play a vital role in physiological processes and cancer initiation. This study aims to utilize piRNAs as innovative, noninvasive diagnostic biomarkers for breast cancer. Our objective is to develop computational methods that leverage piRNA attributes for breast cancer prediction and its application in diagnostics.