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Breast Neoplasms

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Identification of HER2-over-expression, HER2-low-expression, and HER2-zero-expression statuses in breast cancer based on F-FDG PET/CT radiomics.

Cancer imaging : the official publication of the International Cancer Imaging Society
PURPOSE: According to the updated classification system, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) expression statuses are divided into the following three groups: HER2-over-expression, HER2-low-expression, and HER2-zero-expression. HER2-negati...

A potential new strategy for BC treatment: NPs containing solanine and evaluation of its anticancer and antimetastatic properties.

BMC cancer
Solanine has been shown to inhibit cancer by regulating the expression of apoptosis (Bax, Bcl-2) and metastasis (CDH-1, MMP2) genes in various cancer cell types. We synthesized optimized niosome NPs (NPs) with high solubility and capacity for solanin...

Ultrasound-based deep learning radiomics for enhanced axillary lymph node metastasis assessment: a multicenter study.

The oncologist
BACKGROUND: Accurate preoperative assessment of axillary lymph node metastasis (ALNM) in breast cancer is crucial for guiding treatment decisions. This study aimed to develop a deep-learning radiomics model for assessing ALNM and to evaluate its impa...

Optimizing Deep Learning Models for Luminal and Nonluminal Breast Cancer Classification Using Multidimensional ROI in DCE-MRI-A Multicenter Study.

Cancer medicine
OBJECTIVES: Previous deep learning studies have not explored the synergistic effects of ROI dimensions (2D/2.5D/3D), peritumoral expansion levels (0-8 mm), and segmentation scenarios (ROI only vs. ROI original). Our study aims to evaluate the perform...

Optimizing breast lesions diagnosis and decision-making with a deep learning fusion model integrating ultrasound and mammography: a dual-center retrospective study.

Breast cancer research : BCR
BACKGROUND: This study aimed to develop a BI-RADS network (DL-UM) via integrating ultrasound (US) and mammography (MG) images and explore its performance in improving breast lesion diagnosis and management when collaborating with radiologists, partic...

A Deep Learning-Enabled Workflow to Estimate Real-World Progression-Free Survival in Patients With Metastatic Breast Cancer: Study Using Deidentified Electronic Health Records.

JMIR cancer
BACKGROUND: Progression-free survival (PFS) is a crucial endpoint in cancer drug research. Clinician-confirmed cancer progression, namely real-world PFS (rwPFS) in unstructured text (ie, clinical notes), serves as a reasonable surrogate for real-worl...

Challenges in Implementing Artificial Intelligence in Breast Cancer Screening Programs: Systematic Review and Framework for Safe Adoption.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) studies show promise in enhancing accuracy and efficiency in mammographic screening programs worldwide. However, its integration into clinical workflows faces several challenges, including unintended errors, t...

Breast cancer pathology image recognition based on convolutional neural network.

PloS one
This study presents a convolutional neural network (CNN)-based method for the classification and recognition of breast cancer pathology images. It aims to solve the problems existing in traditional pathological tissue analysis methods, such as time-c...