Machine Learning for High-Throughput Stress Phenotyping in Plants.

Journal: Trends in plant science
Published Date:

Abstract

Advances in automated and high-throughput imaging technologies have resulted in a deluge of high-resolution images and sensor data of plants. However, extracting patterns and features from this large corpus of data requires the use of machine learning (ML) tools to enable data assimilation and feature identification for stress phenotyping. Four stages of the decision cycle in plant stress phenotyping and plant breeding activities where different ML approaches can be deployed are (i) identification, (ii) classification, (iii) quantification, and (iv) prediction (ICQP). We provide here a comprehensive overview and user-friendly taxonomy of ML tools to enable the plant community to correctly and easily apply the appropriate ML tools and best-practice guidelines for various biotic and abiotic stress traits.

Authors

  • Arti Singh
    Department of Agronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, USA. Electronic address: arti@iastate.edu.
  • Baskar Ganapathysubramanian
    Department of Mechanical Engineering and Translational AI Research and Education Center, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011, United States.
  • Asheesh Kumar Singh
    Department of Agronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, USA.
  • Soumik Sarkar
    Department of Mechanical Engineering, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, USA.