AIMC Topic: Plants

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A bioavailable 87Sr/86Sr isoscape of Mongolia: Implications for the reconstruction of past human and animal mobility.

PloS one
Understanding past human and animal mobility is essential for reconstructing the social and cultural dynamics of ancient societies. Strontium isotope analysis (87Sr/86Sr) offers a powerful tool to investigate provenance and movement. The bioavailable...

A comprehensive review on effects of non-conventional plant food processing technologies on selected bioactive compounds: The current trends and future challenges.

Food chemistry
The food industry is continually evolving, driven by the demand for innovative processing technologies capable of preserving the nutritional and functional properties while ensuring food safety and quality. Traditional thermal processing frequently r...

Organic geochemical evidence for life in Archean rocks identified by pyrolysis-GC-MS and supervised machine learning.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Throughout Earth's history, organic molecules from both abiogenic and biogenic sources have been buried in sedimentary rocks. Most of these organic molecules have been significantly altered by geologic processes through deep time. Nonetheless, the na...

Decoding spatiotemporal dynamics of suspended sediment and vegetation in shallow reservoirs with Sentinel-2 and ANNs: A case study of Lake Tisza, Hungary.

Environmental monitoring and assessment
Shallow reservoirs on large rivers are highly dynamic systems vulnerable to sediment accumulation, eutrophication, and water quality deterioration, posing significant threats to their storage capacity, hydropower generation, and ecological balance. R...

Depth-dependent heterogeneity in topsoil stockpiles influences plant-microbe interactions and revegetation success in arid mine reclamation.

The Science of the total environment
Covering mine tailings with uncontaminated soil is a common strategy to mitigate environmental impacts and promote ecosystem recovery during post-mining land reclamation. Topsoil is often stockpiled for future use as a capping layer, but prolonged st...

Predicting rhizosphere-competence-related catabolic gene clusters in plant-associated bacteria with rhizoSMASH.

Nature communications
Plants release a substantial fraction of their photosynthesized carbon into the rhizosphere as root exudates that drive microbiome assembly. Deciphering how plants modulate the composition and activities of rhizosphere microbiota through root exudate...

Artificial vision models for the identification of Mediterranean flora: An analysis in four ecosystems.

PloS one
Object identification has been widely used in several applications, utilising the annotated data with bounding boxes to specify each object's exact location and category in images and videos. However, relatively little research has been conducted on ...

The effect of taxonomic, host-dependent features and sample bias on virus host prediction using machine learning and short sequence k-mers.

Scientific reports
Metaviromic studies of potential emerging infection reservoirs led to discovery of many novel viruses. Since metaviromes contain viruses from target host, its food or other sources, fast and robust approaches are needed to predict hosts of unknown vi...

The analysis of landscape design and plant selection under deep learning.

Scientific reports
This paper explores the application of deep learning (DL) techniques in landscape design and plant selection, aiming to enhance design efficiency and quality through automated plant leaf image recognition (PLIR). A novel framework based on Convolutio...

Assessment of plant diversity index in degraded desert grassland using UAV hyperspectral multimodal data and Encoder-CNN.

Scientific reports
The biodiversity function of the desert steppe ecosystem faces many challenges under the pressure of climate change and human activities. Accurate and efficient assessment of plant diversity is critical for guiding desert steppe restoration efforts. ...