Novel artificial neural network and linear regression based equation for estimating visceral adipose tissue volume.

Journal: Clinical nutrition (Edinburgh, Scotland)
PMID:

Abstract

BACKGROUND: There is a growing interest in fast and reliable assessment of abdominal visceral adipose tissue (VAT) volume for risk stratification of metabolic disorders. However, imaging based measurement of VAT is costly and limited by scanner availability. Therefore, we aimed to develop equations to estimate abdominal VAT volume from simple anthropometric parameters and to assess whether linear regression based equations differed in performance from artificial neural network (ANN) based equations.

Authors

  • Ling Lin
    Center for Sleep Science and Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, 94304, CA, USA.
  • Ilona A Dekkers
    Department of Radiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Albinusdreef 2, Postzone: C2-S, 2333 ZA, Leiden, the Netherlands. Electronic address: i.a.dekkers@lumc.nl.
  • Qian Tao
    From the Department of Radiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Albinusdreef 2, 2333 ZA Leiden, the Netherlands (Q.T., E.H.M.P., D.P.S., A.d.R., H.J.L., R.J.v.d.G.); Department of Electrical Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai, China (W.Y., Y.W.); Multidisciplinary Cardiovascular Research Centre & Leeds Institute of Cardiovascular and Metabolic Medicine, University of Leeds, Leeds, England (P.G., S.P.); Department of Radiology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China (L.H., L.X.); and Departments of Cardiology (M.S.) and Radiology (J.T.), Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic.
  • Hildo J Lamb
    From the Department of Radiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Albinusdreef 2, 2333 ZA Leiden, the Netherlands (Q.T., E.H.M.P., D.P.S., A.d.R., H.J.L., R.J.v.d.G.); Department of Electrical Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai, China (W.Y., Y.W.); Multidisciplinary Cardiovascular Research Centre & Leeds Institute of Cardiovascular and Metabolic Medicine, University of Leeds, Leeds, England (P.G., S.P.); Department of Radiology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China (L.H., L.X.); and Departments of Cardiology (M.S.) and Radiology (J.T.), Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic.