AIMC Topic: Linear Models

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Machine learning-based academic performance prediction with explainability for enhanced decision-making in educational institutions.

Scientific reports
Education is crucial for the growth of effective life skills and the allocation of needed resources. Higher education institutions are adopting advanced technologies, such as artificial intelligence (AI), to enhance traditional teaching methods. Pred...

Color Dynamics, Pigments and Antioxidant Capacity in Pouteria sapota Puree During Frozen Storage: A Correlation Study Using CIELAB Color Space and Machine Learning Models.

Plant foods for human nutrition (Dordrecht, Netherlands)
The accurate prediction of bioactive compounds and antioxidant activity in food matrices is critical for optimizing nutritional quality and industrial applications. This study compares the performance of multiple linear regression (MLR) and artificia...

Proteomic risk scores for predicting common diseases using linear and neural network models in the UK biobank.

Scientific reports
Plasma proteomics provides a unique opportunity to enhance disease prediction by capturing protein expression patterns linked to diverse pathological processes. Leveraging data from 2,923 proteins measured in 53,030 UK Biobank participants, we develo...

Investigating the benefits of artificial neural networks over linear approaches to BMI decoding.

Journal of neural engineering
Brain-machine interfaces (BMI) aim to restore function to persons living with spinal cord injuries by 'decoding' neural signals into behavior. Recently, nonlinear BMI decoders have outperformed previous state-of-the-art linear decoders, but few studi...

Performance of deep-learning-based approaches to improve polygenic scores.

Nature communications
Polygenic scores, which estimate an individual's genetic propensity for a disease or trait, have the potential to become part of genomic healthcare. Neural-network based deep-learning has emerged as a method of intense interest to model complex, nonl...

Fast and accurate discrimination analysis of Angelicae Pubescentis Radix using non-targeted analytical profiles images and two-dimensional convolution neural network.

Journal of chromatography. A
This study developed an effective approach for discriminating geographical origins of Duhuo samples using non-targeted UPLC chromatograms and UV-Vis spectrogram images combined with a two-dimensional convolution neural network (2D-CNN). For compariso...

Comparing three neural networks to predict depression treatment outcomes in psychological therapies.

Behaviour research and therapy
OBJECTIVE: Artificial neural networks have been used in various fields to solve classification and prediction tasks. However, it is unclear if these may be adequate methods to predict psychological treatment outcomes. This study aimed to evaluate the...

Machine learning models for predicting tibial intramedullary nail length.

BMC musculoskeletal disorders
BACKGROUND: Tibial intramedullary nailing (IMN) represents a standard treatment for fractures of the tibial shaft. Nevertheless, accurately predicting the appropriate nail length prior to surgery remains a challenging endeavour. Conventional techniqu...

First report on Quantitative Structure-Toxicity Relationship modeling approaches for the prediction of acute toxicity of various organic chemicals against rotifer species.

The Science of the total environment
Nowadays, organic chemicals are crucial components in virtually every aspect of daily life, serving as indispensable elements for modern society. The ongoing synthesis of chemicals and the various potential harmful effects on living organisms are pro...

Tidal Volume Monitoring via Surface Motions of the Upper Body-A Pilot Study of an Artificial Intelligence Approach.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
The measurement of tidal volumes via respiratory-induced surface movements of the upper body has been an objective in medical diagnostics for decades, but a real breakthrough has not yet been achieved. The improvement of measurement technology throug...