Hybrid ensemble model for differential diagnosis between COVID-19 and common viral pneumonia by chest X-ray radiograph.

Journal: Computers in biology and medicine
Published Date:

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Chest X-ray radiography (CXR) has been widely considered as an accessible, feasible, and convenient method to evaluate suspected patients' lung involvement during the COVID-19 pandemic. However, with the escalating number of suspected cases, traditional diagnosis via CXR fails to deliver results within a short period of time. Therefore, it is crucial to employ artificial intelligence (AI) to enhance CXRs for obtaining quick and accurate diagnoses. Previous studies have reported the feasibility of utilizing deep learning methods to screen for COVID-19 using CXR and CT results. However, these models only use a single deep learning network for chest radiograph detection; the accuracy of this approach required further improvement.

Authors

  • Weiqiu Jin
    School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 200025, Shanghai, PR China.
  • Shuqin Dong
    School of Traffic and Transportation Engineering, Central South University, 410075, Hunan, PR China.
  • Changzi Dong
    Department of Bioengineering, School of Engineering and Science, University of Pennsylvania, 19104, Philadelphia, USA.
  • Xiaodan Ye
    Department of Radiology, Shanghai Chest Hospital Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 200030, Shanghai, PR China. Electronic address: yuanyxd@163.com.