Predicting postoperative pain following root canal treatment by using artificial neural network evaluation.

Journal: Scientific reports
Published Date:

Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate the accuracy of back propagation (BP) artificial neural network model for predicting postoperative pain following root canal treatment (RCT). The BP neural network model was developed using MATLAB 7.0 neural network toolbox, and the functional projective relationship was established between the 13 parameters (including the personal, inflammatory reaction, operative procedure factors) and postoperative pain of the patient after RCT. This neural network model was trained and tested based on data from 300 patients who underwent RCT. Among these cases, 210, 45 and 45 were allocated as the training, data validation and test samples, respectively, to assess the accuracy of prediction. In this present study, the accuracy of this BP neural network model was 95.60% for the prediction of postoperative pain following RCT. To conclude, the BP network model could be used to predict postoperative pain following RCT and showed clinical feasibility and application value.

Authors

  • Xin Gao
    Department of Computer Science, New Jersey Institute of Technology, Newark, New Jersey, USA.
  • Xing Xin
    Reproductive Medical Center of Gynecology and Obstetrics Department, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
  • Zhi Li
    Department of Nursing, Zhongshan Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Affiliated to Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Zhongshan, China.
  • Wei Zhang
    The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.