CoCoNet: an efficient deep learning tool for viral metagenome binning.

Journal: Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)
Published Date:

Abstract

MOTIVATION: Metagenomic approaches hold the potential to characterize microbial communities and unravel the intricate link between the microbiome and biological processes. Assembly is one of the most critical steps in metagenomics experiments. It consists of transforming overlapping DNA sequencing reads into sufficiently accurate representations of the community's genomes. This process is computationally difficult and commonly results in genomes fragmented across many contigs. Computational binning methods are used to mitigate fragmentation by partitioning contigs based on their sequence composition, abundance or chromosome organization into bins representing the community's genomes. Existing binning methods have been principally tuned for bacterial genomes and do not perform favorably on viral metagenomes.

Authors

  • Cédric G Arisdakessian
    Department of Information and Computer Sciences, University of Hawai'i at Mānoa, Honolulu, HI 96822, USA.
  • Olivia D Nigro
    Department of Natural Science, Hawai'i Pacific University, Honolulu, HI 96813, USA.
  • Grieg F Steward
    Department of Oceanography, University of Hawai'i at Mānoa, Honolulu, HI 96822, USA.
  • Guylaine Poisson
    Department of Information and Computer Sciences, University of Hawai'i at Mānoa, Honolulu, HI 96822, USA.
  • Mahdi Belcaid
    Department of Information and Computer Sciences, University of Hawai'i at Mānoa, Honolulu, HI 96822, USA.