Transcriptional intra-tumour heterogeneity predicted by deep learning in routine breast histopathology slides provides independent prognostic information.
Journal:
European journal of cancer (Oxford, England : 1990)
Published Date:
Jun 23, 2023
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Intra-tumour heterogeneity (ITH) causes diagnostic challenges and increases the risk for disease recurrence. Quantification of ITH is challenging and has not been demonstrated in large studies. It has previously been shown that deep learning can enable spatially resolved prediction of molecular phenotypes from digital histopathology whole slide images (WSIs). Here we propose a novel method (Deep-ITH) to predict and measure ITH, and we evaluate its prognostic performance in breast cancer.