Development and validation of a bioanalytical method for quantification of LNA-i-miR-221, a 13-mer oligonucleotide, in rat plasma using LC-MS/MS.

Journal: Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
PMID:

Abstract

LNA-i-miR-221, a 13-mer oligonucleotide, is a new miR-221 inhibitor that could be used as a novel drug for multiple myeloma. Herein, an ion-pair reversed phase liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) method has been developed and validated for the quantification of LNA-i-miR-221 in rat plasma. Plasma samples were prepared with an initial phenol/chloroform/isoamyl alcohol liquid-liquid extraction followed by a solid phase extraction. Chromatographic separation was performed with a gradient system on a HALO C18 column using hexafluoro-2-propanol/triethylamine buffer and methanol as mobile phase at a flow rate of 0.4 mL/min. Under these conditions LNA-i-miR-221 and the analogue internal standard are co-eluted at 1.2 min. The detection was carried out in multiple reaction monitoring (MRM) mode using a negative electrospray ionization (ESI) interface. The assay showed a good linearity within the calibration range 10-10000 ng/mL. The precision, accuracy, and recovery values were found to be <15% (<20% at LLOQ), 100 ± 15%, and 97.6-103.7%, respectively. This method was successfully applied to measure the concentrations of LNA-i-miR-221 in plasma samples following the intravenous administration during a 4-week toxicity study in rats.

Authors

  • S Franzoni
    ADMET & Bioanalytical Sciences Department, Aptuit (Verona) Srl, Via A. Fleming, 4, Verona, Italy.
  • A Vezzelli
    ADMET & Bioanalytical Sciences Department, Aptuit (Verona) Srl, Via A. Fleming, 4, Verona, Italy.
  • A Turtoro
    ADMET & Bioanalytical Sciences Department, Aptuit (Verona) Srl, Via A. Fleming, 4, Verona, Italy.
  • L Solazzo
    ADMET & Bioanalytical Sciences Department, Aptuit (Verona) Srl, Via A. Fleming, 4, Verona, Italy.
  • A Greco
    ADMET & Bioanalytical Sciences Department, Aptuit (Verona) Srl, Via A. Fleming, 4, Verona, Italy.
  • P Tassone
    Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, Magna Græcia University, Campus Salvatore Venuta, Catanzaro, Italy.
  • M T Di Martino
    Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, Magna Græcia University, Campus Salvatore Venuta, Catanzaro, Italy. Electronic address: teresadm@unicz.it.
  • M Breda
    ADMET & Bioanalytical Sciences Department, Aptuit (Verona) Srl, Via A. Fleming, 4, Verona, Italy. Electronic address: massimo.breda@aptuit.com.