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Administration, Intravenous

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Computational Predictions of Nonclinical Pharmacokinetics at the Drug Design Stage.

Journal of chemical information and modeling
Although computational predictions of pharmacokinetics (PK) are desirable at the drug design stage, existing approaches are often limited by prediction accuracy and human interpretability. Using a discovery data set of mouse and rat PK studies at Roc...

Intravenous compounding robots in pharmacy intravenous admixture services: A systematic review.

Medicine
BACKGROUND: There is a lack of best evidence of intravenous compounding robots for hospital decision-makers. This study aimed to conduct a systematic review of intravenous compounding robots.

Personalising intravenous to oral antibiotic switch decision making through fair interpretable machine learning.

Nature communications
Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) and healthcare associated infections pose a significant threat globally. One key prevention strategy is to follow antimicrobial stewardship practices, in particular, to maximise targeted oral therapy and reduce the use ...

A Combination of Machine Learning and PBPK Modeling Approach for Pharmacokinetics Prediction of Small Molecules in Humans.

Pharmaceutical research
PURPOSE: Recently, there has been rapid development in model-informed drug development, which has the potential to reduce animal experiments and accelerate drug discovery. Physiologically based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) and machine learning (ML) models ...

Application of machine-learning models to predict the ganciclovir and valganciclovir exposure in children using a limited sampling strategy.

Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
Intravenous ganciclovir and oral valganciclovir display significant variability in ganciclovir pharmacokinetics, particularly in children. Therapeutic drug monitoring currently relies on the area under the concentration-time (AUC). Machine-learning (...

Integrating real-world data and machine learning: A framework to assess covariate importance in real-world use of alternative intravenous dosing regimens for atezolizumab.

Clinical and translational science
The increase in the availability of real-world data (RWD), in combination with advances in machine learning (ML) methods, provides a unique opportunity for the integration of the two to explore complex clinical pharmacology questions. Here we present...

Application of Machine Learning and Mechanistic Modeling to Predict Intravenous Pharmacokinetic Profiles in Humans.

Journal of medicinal chemistry
Accurate prediction of new compounds' pharmacokinetic (PK) profile in humans is crucial for drug discovery. Traditional methods, including allometric scaling and mechanistic modeling, rely on parameters from or testing, which are labor-intensive an...

Predicting Pharmacokinetics in Rats Using Machine Learning: A Comparative Study Between Empirical, Compartmental, and PBPK-Based Approaches.

Clinical and translational science
A successful drug needs to combine several properties including high potency and good pharmacokinetic (PK) properties to sustain efficacious plasma concentration over time. To estimate required doses for preclinical animal efficacy models or for the ...

Prediction of plasma concentration-time profiles in mice using deep neural network integrated with pharmacokinetic models.

International journal of pharmaceutics
Quantitative structure-activity relationship (QSAR) methods have emerged as powerful tools to streamline non-clinical pharmacokinetic (PK) studies, with extensive evidence demonstrating their potential to predict key in vivo PK parameters such as cle...