EMG-based prediction of step direction for a better control of lower limb wearable devices.

Journal: Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
Published Date:

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Lower-limb wearable devices can significantly improve the quality of life of subjects suffering from debilitating conditions, such as amputations, neurodegenerative disorders, and stroke-related impairments. Current control approaches, limited to forward walking, fall short of replicating the complexity of human locomotion in complex environments, such as uneven terrains or crowded places. Here we propose a high-level controller based on two Support Vector Machines exploiting four surface electromyography (EMG) signals of the thigh muscles to detect the onset (Toe-off intention decoder) and the direction (Directional EMG decoder) of the upcoming step.

Authors

  • Eugenio Anselmino
    BioRobotics Institute, Health Interdisciplinary Center, and Department of Excellence in AI and Robotics, Scuola Superiore Sant'Anna, Pisa, Italy.
  • Alberto Mazzoni
    The BioRobotics Institute, Sant'Anna School of Advanced Studies, 56127 Pisa, Italy; Department of Excellence in Robotics & AI, Scuola Superiore Sant'Anna, Pisa, Italy.
  • Silvestro Micera