AI Medical Compendium Journal:
Optics express

Showing 11 to 20 of 86 articles

Label-free neural networks-based inverse lithography technology.

Optics express
Neural network-based inverse lithography technology (NNILT) has been used to improve the computational efficiency of large-scale mask optimization for advanced photolithography. NNILT is now mostly based on labels, and its performance is affected by ...

Physics-informed neural network for phase imaging based on transport of intensity equation.

Optics express
Non-interferometric quantitative phase imaging based on Transport of Intensity Equation (TIE) has been widely used in bio-medical imaging. However, analytic TIE phase retrieval is prone to low-spatial frequency noise amplification, which is caused by...

Anti-noise computational imaging using unsupervised deep learning.

Optics express
Computational imaging enables spatial information retrieval of objects with the use of single-pixel detectors. By combining measurements and computational methods, it is possible to reconstruct images in a variety of situations that are challenging o...

Single-model multi-tasks deep learning network for recognition and quantitation of surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy.

Optics express
Surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) spectroscopy analysis has long been the central task of nanoscience and nanotechnology to realize the ultrasensitive recognition/quantitation applications. Recently, the blooming of artificial intelligence alg...

VDE-Net: a two-stage deep learning method for phase unwrapping.

Optics express
Phase unwrapping is a critical step to obtaining a continuous phase distribution in optical phase measurements and coherent imaging techniques. Traditional phase-unwrapping methods are generally low performance due to significant noise or undersampli...

Fourier ptychographic microscopy with untrained deep neural network priors.

Optics express
We propose a physics-assisted deep neural network scheme in Fourier ptychographic microscopy (FPM) using untrained deep neural network priors (FPMUP) to achieve a high-resolution image reconstruction from multiple low-resolution images. Unlike the tr...

Intelligent design of the chiral metasurfaces for flexible targets: combining a deep neural network with a policy proximal optimization algorithm.

Optics express
Recently, deep reinforcement learning (DRL) for metasurface design has received increased attention for its excellent decision-making ability in complex problems. However, time-consuming numerical simulation has hindered the adoption of DRL-based des...

Light field quality assessment based on aggregation learning of multiple visual features.

Optics express
Light field imaging is a way to represent human vision from a computational perspective. It contains more visual information than traditional imaging systems. As a basic problem of light field imaging, light field quality assessment has received exte...

Dynamic single-photon 3D imaging with a sparsity-based neural network.

Optics express
Deep learning is emerging as an important tool for single-photon light detection and ranging (LiDAR) with high photon efficiency and image reconstruction quality. Nevertheless, the existing deep learning methods still suffer from high memory footprin...

Deep-SMOLM: deep learning resolves the 3D orientations and 2D positions of overlapping single molecules with optimal nanoscale resolution.

Optics express
Dipole-spread function (DSF) engineering reshapes the images of a microscope to maximize the sensitivity of measuring the 3D orientations of dipole-like emitters. However, severe Poisson shot noise, overlapping images, and simultaneously fitting high...