AI Medical Compendium Journal:
Physical review. E

Showing 1 to 10 of 34 articles

Analytical solution of the steady membrane voltage fluctuation caused by a single ion channel.

Physical review. E
An analytical steady-state solution of the stochastic model describing the integrated dynamics of the membrane voltage and the gating of a single channel is presented. The voltage density function experiences bifurcation in the parameter space, and t...

Spatial dispersal of bacterial colonies induces a dynamical transition from local to global quorum sensing.

Physical review. E
Bacteria communicate using external chemical signals called autoinducers (AI) in a process known as quorum sensing (QS). QS efficiency is reduced by both limitations of AI diffusion and potential interference from neighboring strains. There is thus a...

Linear readout of object manifolds.

Physical review. E
Objects are represented in sensory systems by continuous manifolds due to sensitivity of neuronal responses to changes in physical features such as location, orientation, and intensity. What makes certain sensory representations better suited for inv...

Energy landscapes for a machine-learning prediction of patient discharge.

Physical review. E
The energy landscapes framework is applied to a configuration space generated by training the parameters of a neural network. In this study the input data consists of time series for a collection of vital signs monitored for hospital patients, and th...

Reaction-diffusion-like formalism for plastic neural networks reveals dissipative solitons at criticality.

Physical review. E
Self-organized structures in networks with spike-timing dependent synaptic plasticity (STDP) are likely to play a central role for information processing in the brain. In the present study we derive a reaction-diffusion-like formalism for plastic fee...

Analytically tractable studies of traveling waves of activity in integrate-and-fire neural networks.

Physical review. E
In contrast to other large-scale network models for propagation of electrical activity in neural tissue that have no analytical solutions for their dynamics, we show that for a specific class of integrate and fire neural networks the acceleration dep...

Memory recall and spike-frequency adaptation.

Physical review. E
The brain can reproduce memories from partial data; this ability is critical for memory recall. The process of memory recall has been studied using autoassociative networks such as the Hopfield model. This kind of model reliably converges to stored p...

Extensions to a manifold learning framework for time-series analysis on dynamic manifolds in bioelectric signals.

Physical review. E
This paper addresses the challenge of extracting meaningful information from measured bioelectric signals generated by complex, large scale physiological systems such as the brain or the heart. We focus on a combination of the well-known Laplacian ei...

Non-Hermitian localization in biological networks.

Physical review. E
We explore the spectra and localization properties of the N-site banded one-dimensional non-Hermitian random matrices that arise naturally in sparse neural networks. Approximately equal numbers of random excitatory and inhibitory connections lead to ...

Low-dimensional dynamics of structured random networks.

Physical review. E
Using a generalized random recurrent neural network model, and by extending our recently developed mean-field approach [J. Aljadeff, M. Stern, and T. Sharpee, Phys. Rev. Lett. 114, 088101 (2015)], we study the relationship between the network connect...