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Acoustics

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Classification of Dried Strawberry by the Analysis of the Acoustic Sound with Artificial Neural Networks.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
In this paper, the authors used an acoustic wave acting as a disturbance (acoustic vibration), which travelled in all directions on the whole surface of a dried strawberry fruit in its specified area. The area of space in which the acoustic wave occu...

Ultrasonic liver steatosis quantification by a learning-based acoustic model from a novel shear wave sequence.

Biomedical engineering online
BACKGROUND: An efficient and accurate approach to quantify the steatosis extent of liver is important for clinical practice. For the purpose, we propose a specific designed ultrasound shear wave sequence to estimate ultrasonic and shear wave physical...

Avoidance of non-localizable obstacles in echolocating bats: A robotic model.

PLoS computational biology
Most objects and vegetation making up the habitats of echolocating bats return a multitude of overlapping echoes. Recent evidence suggests that the limited temporal and spatial resolution of bio-sonar prevents bats from separately perceiving the obje...

Automated Parkinson's disease recognition based on statistical pooling method using acoustic features.

Medical hypotheses
Parkinson's disease is one of the mostly seen neurological disease. It affects to nervous system and hinders people's vital activities. The majority of Parkinson's patients lose their ability to speak, write and balance. Many machine learning methods...

Ultrasensitive Anti-Interference Voice Recognition by Bio-Inspired Skin-Attachable Self-Cleaning Acoustic Sensors.

ACS nano
Human voice recognition systems (VRSs) are a prerequisite for voice-controlled human-machine interfaces (HMIs). In order to avoid interference from unexpected background noises, skin-attachable VRSs are proposed to directly detect physiological mecha...

Same-day antimicrobial susceptibility test using acoustic-enhanced flow cytometry visualized with supervised machine learning.

Journal of medical microbiology
Antimicrobial susceptibility is slow to determine, taking several days to fully impact treatment. This proof-of-concept study assessed the feasibility of using machine-learning techniques for analysis of data produced by the flow cytometer-assisted ...

Robust sound event detection in bioacoustic sensor networks.

PloS one
Bioacoustic sensors, sometimes known as autonomous recording units (ARUs), can record sounds of wildlife over long periods of time in scalable and minimally invasive ways. Deriving per-species abundance estimates from these sensors requires detection...

Flexible Piezoelectric Acoustic Sensors and Machine Learning for Speech Processing.

Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Flexible piezoelectric acoustic sensors have been developed to generate multiple sound signals with high sensitivity, shifting the paradigm of future voice technologies. Speech recognition based on advanced acoustic sensors and optimized machine lear...

Defining and distinguishing infant behavioral states using acoustic cry analysis: is colic painful?

Pediatric research
BACKGROUND: To characterize acoustic features of an infant's cry and use machine learning to provide an objective measurement of behavioral state in a cry-translator. To apply the cry-translation algorithm to colic hypothesizing that these cries soun...

Deep Machine Learning Techniques for the Detection and Classification of Sperm Whale Bioacoustics.

Scientific reports
We implemented Machine Learning (ML) techniques to advance the study of sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus) bioacoustics. This entailed employing Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) to construct an echolocation click detector designed to classify s...